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Interactive solfege scale chart to help you learn and practice solfege syllables in different keys, with options for fixed, movable and chromatic solfege.
There are two current ways of applying solfège: 1) fixed do, where the syllables are always tied to specific pitches (e.g., "do" is always "C-natural") and 2) movable do, where the syllables are assigned to scale degrees, with "do" always the first degree of the major scale.
For a vocal student, using Fixed “Do” lets the singer sing with easier syllables than by simply using letter names. Traditionally, all “C”s are “Do”, so “C#” and Cb” are all simply “Do”.
Fixed do versus moveable do. In the fixed do system, the pitch C is always Do. Fixed do systems may keep the same syllables for sharps and flats (F, Fb, and F# are all "Fa"). For major keys in the moveable do system, Do is always the first scale step. (tonic). Moveable do systems use the chromatic syllables for accidentals. major scale: 2 3 4.
The Fixed Do method assigns solfege syllables to absolute pitches, which can prove advantageous in atonal music and for associating notes with positions and fingerings on fixed-pitch musical instruments. In contrast, Moveable Do assigns solfege syllables to the degrees of a musical scale, emphasizing relative pitch and tonal relationships.
Types of solfège syllables - movable do and fixed do. Movable do in minor scale keys. Usage of movable do in ear training exercises and learning techniques.
Here are the three variants of the minor scale, with movable do solfège syllables: Natural minor: Harmonic minor: Melodic minor: Fixed vs. Movable do. A few examples of solfège scales will suffice to illustrate the difference between fixed and movable do: C major in fixed do: C major in movable do: C harmonic minor in fixed do: