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  2. What Really Causes a False Positive COVID-19 Test? Experts ...

    www.aol.com/false-positive-covid-19-test...

    In the most basic sense, there are four possible outcomes for a COVID-19 test, whether it’s molecular PCR or rapid antigen: true positive, true negative, false positive, and false negative.

  3. Are False Positive Covid Tests Common? Doctors Explain. - AOL

    www.aol.com/false-positive-covid-tests-common...

    A false positive Covid-19 test result can happen, but it’s rare, says Brian Labus, Ph.D., M.P.H., assistant professor at the University of Nevada Las Vegas School of Public Health.

  4. COVID-19 testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_testing

    Test errors can be false positives (the test is positive, but the virus is not present) or false negatives, (the test is negative, but the virus is present). [179] In a study of over 900,000 rapid antigen tests, false positives were found to occur at a rate of 0.05% or 1 in 2000.

  5. False positives and false negatives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_positives_and_false...

    The false positive rate (FPR) is the proportion of all negatives that still yield positive test outcomes, i.e., the conditional probability of a positive test result given an event that was not present. The false positive rate is equal to the significance level. The specificity of the test is equal to 1 minus the false positive rate.

  6. Viral disease testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viral_disease_testing

    Antigen tests can be analyzed within a few minutes. Antigen tests are less accurate than PCR tests. It has a low false positive rate, but a higher false negative rate. A negative test result may require confirmation with a PCR test. [8] Advocates claim that antigen tests are less expensive and can be scaled up more rapidly than PCR tests. [8]

  7. How common are false-positive COVID tests? Experts weigh in.

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/common-false-positive...

    False positives "can happen with any test" and, if someone tests positive for COVID-19 with a rapid test but does not have symptoms, he recommends following up with a PCR test to confirm that this ...

  8. Base rate fallacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_rate_fallacy

    The test has a false positive rate of 5% (0.05) and a false negative rate of zero. The expected outcome of the 1,000 tests on population A would be: Infected and test indicates disease (true positive) 1000 × ⁠ 40 / 100 ⁠ = 400 people would receive a true positive Uninfected and test indicates disease (false positive)

  9. Rapid Covid tests give many false negatives, but that may ...

    www.aol.com/news/rapid-covid-tests-many-false...

    Rapid Covid tests miss a lot of asymptomatic cases, but they're good at identifying when people have high viral loads, research suggests. Rapid Covid tests give many false negatives, but that may ...

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