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Italy had 11 banking group (excluding banking group that owned by foreign banks) that were supervised by the European Central Bank directly. According to Mediobanca, the overall number of banks and credits institutions in Italy stands at 439 in 2022, which is a sharp decrease from the 740 that were operating in 2011. [1]
Mediobanca is an Italian investment bank founded in 1946 at the initiative of Raffaele Mattioli (at that time CEO of Banca Commerciale Italiana) and Enrico Cuccia to facilitate the post-World War II reconstruction of Italian industry. Cuccia led Mediobanca from 1946 to 1982.
Italian International Bank was a consortium bank [1] formed in London by four Italian banks [2] in about 1972. The first chief executive was the former journalist Russell Taylor and the chairman was Rupert Raw. The bank later got into trouble, forcing Taylor's resignation. [3] The bank subsequently became wholly owned by Banca Monte dei Paschi ...
Roberto Calvi's father was the manager of the Banca Commerciale Italiana (Italian Commercial Bank). Calvi joined the bank after World War II, but he moved to Banco Ambrosiano, then Italy's second-largest bank, in 1947. He married in 1952 and had two children.
Rank Bank Total assets (billions of US dollars) Headquarter city 1 : HSBC: 3,098.84 London: 2 : BNP Paribas: 3,075.44 Paris: 3 : Crédit Agricole: 2,393.95 Paris
One of the most famous Italian banks was the Medici Bank, set up by Giovanni di Bicci de' Medici in 1397. [7] The earliest known state deposit bank, Banco di San Giorgio (Bank of St. George), was founded in 1407 in Genoa, Italy, [8] while Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena, founded in 1472, is the oldest surviving bank in the world.
In the 2016 European Union bank stress test announced on 29 July, UniCredit's CET1 ratio (fully loaded basis) was predicted at 7.10% in the adverse scenario on 31 December 2018, which was the second last among the big 5 Italian banks that participated in the stress test (the last was Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena). [34]
Intesa Sanpaolo S.p.A. is an Italian international banking group. It is Italy's largest bank by total assets and the world's 27th largest. [7] It was formed through the merger of Banca Intesa and Sanpaolo IMI in 2007, but has a corporate identity stretching back to its first foundation as Istituto Bancario San Paolo di Torino in 1583.