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  2. Current account (balance of payments) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Current_account_(balance...

    The current account is an important indicator of an economy's speed. It is defined as the sum of the balance of trade (goods and services exports minus imports), net income from abroad, and net current transfers. A positive current account balance indicates the nation is a net lender to the rest of the world, while a negative current account ...

  3. Sectoral balances - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sectoral_balances

    The sectoral balances (also called sectoral financial balances) are a sectoral analysis framework for macroeconomic analysis of national economies developed by British economist Wynne Godley. [1] Sectoral financial balances in U.S. economy 1990-2019. By definition, the three balances must net to zero.

  4. Balance of payments - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balance_of_payments

    In international economics, the balance of payments (also known as balance of international payments and abbreviated BOP or BoP) of a country is the difference between all money flowing into the country in a particular period of time (e.g., a quarter or a year) and the outflow of money to the rest of the world.

  5. National Income and Product Accounts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Income_and...

    The national income and product accounts (NIPA) are part of the national accounts of the United States. They are produced by the Bureau of Economic Analysis of the Department of Commerce. They are one of the main sources of data on general economic activity in the United States. They use double-entry accounting to report the monetary value and ...

  6. Net income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_income

    v. t. e. In business and accounting, net income (also total comprehensive income, net earnings, net profit, bottom line, sales profit, or credit sales) is an entity's income minus cost of goods sold, expenses, depreciation and amortization, interest, and taxes for an accounting period. [1][better source needed] It is computed as the residual of ...

  7. Gross vs. Net Income: Understanding the Difference - AOL

    www.aol.com/gross-vs-net-income-understanding...

    Gross income measures the profit generated from sales alone, using your total revenue minus the cost to of the goods you sold. Find out how net come is different.

  8. Input–output model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Input–output_model

    In economics, an input–output model is a quantitative economic model that represents the interdependencies between different sectors of a national economy or different regional economies. [1] Wassily Leontief (1906–1999) is credited with developing this type of analysis and earned the Nobel Prize in Economics for his development of this model.

  9. Operating surplus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operating_surplus

    Operating surplus. Operating surplus is an accounting concept used in national accounts statistics (such as United Nations System of National Accounts (UNSNA)) and in corporate and government accounts. It is the balancing item of the Generation of Income Account in the UNSNA. It may be used in macro-economics as a proxy for total pre-tax profit ...