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Ion-exchange resin beads. An ion-exchange resin or ion-exchange polymer is a resin or polymer that acts as a medium for ion exchange, that is also known as an ionex. [1] It is an insoluble matrix (or support structure) normally in the form of small (0.25–1.43 mm radius) microbeads, usually white or yellowish, fabricated from an organic polymer substrate.
Chloride cycle anion ion-exchange dealkalizers remove alkalinity from water. Chloride cycle dealkalizers operate similar to sodium cycle cation water softeners . Like water softeners, dealkalizers contain ion-exchange resins that are regenerated with a concentrated salt ( brine ) solution - NaCl.
Selective removal: Ion exchange resins can be designed to selectively remove specific ions from water. High efficiency: Ion exchange processes can achieve high removal efficiencies for targeted ions. Regenerability: Ion exchange resins can be regenerated multiple times by flushing them with a regenerating solution, extending their lifespan and ...
Resins are also available to remove the carbonate, bicarbonate, and sulfate ions that are absorbed and hydroxide ions that are released from the resin. [ 9 ] When all the available Na + ions have been replaced with calcium or magnesium ions, the resin must be recharged by eluting the Ca 2+ and Mg 2+ ions using a solution of sodium chloride or ...
Anion exchange chromatography is commonly used to purify proteins, amino acids, sugars/carbohydrates and other acidic substances [3] with a negative charge at higher pH levels. The tightness of the binding between the substance and the resin is based on the strength of the negative charge of the substance.
An ion-exchange membrane is generally made of organic or inorganic polymer with charged (ionic) side groups, such as ion-exchange resins. Anion-exchange membranes contain fixed cationic groups with predominantly mobile anions; because anions are the majority species, most of the conductivity is due to anion transport.
The functional group of the anion exchange resin is a quaternary ammonium group attached to an inert styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer. Colestyramine removes bile acids from the body by forming insoluble complexes with bile acids in the intestine , which are then excreted in the feces . [ 1 ]
As an alternative to reverse osmosis, organic anion resins (scavenger resins) have been used to remove impurities from drinking water. These types of resins are able to remove the negatively charged organic [verification needed] molecules in water, like bicarbonates, sulfates, and nitrates. It has been estimated that 60–80% of organic ...