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Various dried foods in a dried foods store An electric food dehydrator with mango and papaya slices being dried. This is a list of dried foods.Food drying is a method of food preservation that works by removing water from the food, which inhibits the growth of bacteria and has been practiced worldwide since ancient times to preserve food.
The serrano pepper (Capsicum annuum) is a type of chili pepper that originated in the mountainous regions of the Mexican states of Puebla and Hidalgo. [1] The Scoville rating of the serrano pepper is 10,000 to 25,000. [2] The name of the pepper is a reference to the mountains of these regions. [1] The pepper is commonly used to make hot sauces ...
Choricero peppers (Spanish: Pimiento choricero) are a variety of red pepper (themselves a variety of the American species, Capsicum annuum) that are dehydrated for preservation. They have become part of Spanish culture , so much so that their hydrated [ dubious – discuss ] pulps are simply kept in glass jars for aesthetic purposes.
Food drying is a method of food preservation in which food is dried (dehydrated or desiccated). Drying inhibits the growth of bacteria , yeasts , and mold through the removal of water . Dehydration has been used widely for this purpose since ancient times; the earliest known practice is 12,000 B.C. by inhabitants of the modern Asian and Middle ...
A dehydrator's heating element, fans and vents simultaneously work to direct hot air over the food, accelerate surface evaporation, and warm the food to also release moisture from its interior. This process continues until the food is dried to a substantially lower water content, usually less than 20%.
In recent years, some commercial producers have begun using large gas dryers and artificial smoke flavoring, which expedites the drying process but produces a less flavorful chipotle. Other chilis can be smoked and dried for chipotle pepper, such as the bell or serrano variety, [citation needed] but smoked red jalapeños are most commonly used.
Freeze-drying is a special form of drying that removes all moisture and has less effect on the taste of food than normal dehydration. Freeze drying is a water removal process commonly used to preserve pear material. The fruit is placed in a vacuum chamber at low heat to increase shelf life.
In Mongolia cheese and meat are still traditionally dried using the top of the ger (tent) as a solar dryer. [3] In these systems the solar drying is assisted by the movement of the air (wind) that removes the more saturated air away from the items being dried. [2] More recently, complex drying racks [4] and solar tents [5] were constructed as ...