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  2. Protactinium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protactinium

    Protactinium is a chemical element; it has symbol Pa and atomic number 91. It is a dense, radioactive , silvery-gray actinide metal which readily reacts with oxygen , water vapor, and inorganic acids .

  3. List of chemical elements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chemical_elements

    A chemical element, often simply called an element, is a type of atom which has a specific number of protons in its atomic nucleus (i.e., a specific atomic number, or Z). [ 1 ] The definitive visualisation of all 118 elements is the periodic table of the elements , whose history along the principles of the periodic law was one of the founding ...

  4. List of elements by atomic properties - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements_by_atomic...

    This is a list of chemical elements and their atomic properties, ordered by atomic number (Z).. Since valence electrons are not clearly defined for the d-block and f-block elements, there not being a clear point at which further ionisation becomes unprofitable, a purely formal definition as number of electrons in the outermost shell has been used.

  5. Periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table

    Each distinct atomic number therefore corresponds to a class of atom: these classes are called the chemical elements. [5] The chemical elements are what the periodic table classifies and organizes. Hydrogen is the element with atomic number 1; helium, atomic number 2; lithium, atomic number 3; and so on.

  6. Extended periodic table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_periodic_table

    where Z is the atomic number, and α is the fine-structure constant, a measure of the strength of electromagnetic interactions. [96] Under this approximation, any element with an atomic number of greater than 137 would require 1s electrons to be traveling faster than c, the speed of light. Hence, the non-relativistic Bohr model is inaccurate ...

  7. Wikipedia : WikiProject Elements/Isotope tables/Element 91-100

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Isotope_tables/Element_91-100

    91 Protactinium: List: 211 Pa 212 Pa 213 Pa 214 Pa 215 ... Wikipedia: WikiProject Elements/Isotope tables/Element 91-100. Add languages ...

  8. List of elements by stability of isotopes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_elements_by...

    The darker more stable isotope region departs from the line of protons (Z) = neutrons (N), as the element number Z becomes larger. This is a list of chemical elements by the stability of their isotopes. Of the first 82 elements in the periodic table, 80 have isotopes considered to be stable. [1] Overall, there are 251 known stable isotopes in ...

  9. Atomic number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_number

    The atomic number or nuclear charge number (symbol Z) of a chemical element is the charge number of its atomic nucleus. For ordinary nuclei composed of protons and neutrons , this is equal to the proton number ( n p ) or the number of protons found in the nucleus of every atom of that element.