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Potassium-sparing diuretics or antikaliuretics [1] refer to drugs that cause diuresis without causing potassium loss in the urine. [2] They are typically used as an adjunct in management of hypertension , cirrhosis , and congestive heart failure . [ 3 ]
ATC code C03 Diuretics is a therapeutic subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System, a system of alphanumeric codes developed by the World Health Organization (WHO) for the classification of drugs and other medical products.
Diuretics like amiloride act as masking agents by reducing the concentration of other doping agents due to promoting diuresis, increasing the total volume of the urine. [25] The list includes other potassium-sparing diuretics, such as triamterene and spironolactone. [30]
The thiazides and potassium-sparing diuretics are considered to be calcium-sparing diuretics. [6] The thiazides cause a net decrease in calcium lost in urine. [7] The potassium-sparing diuretics cause a net increase in calcium lost in urine, but the increase is much smaller than the increase associated with other diuretic classes. [7]
Pages in category "Potassium-sparing diuretics" The following 8 pages are in this category, out of 8 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A. Amiloride; B.
[25] [unreliable source?] [26] [27] [unreliable medical source?] [4] [28] Spironolactone belongs to a class of medications known as potassium-sparing diuretics. [4] Spironolactone was discovered in 1957, and was introduced in 1959. [29] [30] [31] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [32] It is available as a ...
Common side effects for antimineralocorticoid medications include nausea and vomiting, stomach cramps and diarrhoea. [4] Clinically significant hyperkalemia is possible, and warrants serum potassium monitoring on a periodic basis. The pathophysiology of hyperkalemia is that antimineralocorticoid medications reduce potassium (K) excretion.
Potassium-sparing diuretics (1 C, 8 P) T. ... Pages in category "Diuretics" The following 51 pages are in this category, out of 51 total. This list may not reflect ...