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  2. Cloaca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloaca

    A cloaca (/ k l oʊ ˈ eɪ k ə / ⓘ kloh-AY-kə), pl.: cloacae (/ k l oʊ ˈ eɪ s i / kloh-AY-see or / k l oʊ ˈ eɪ k i / kloh-AY-kee), or vent, is the rear orifice that serves as the only opening for the digestive , reproductive, and urinary tracts (if present) of many vertebrate animals.

  3. Bursa of Fabricius - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bursa_of_Fabricius

    The bursa develops as a dorsal diverticulum of the proctodeal region of the cloaca. The luminal (interior) surface of the bursa is plicated with as many as 15 primary and 7 secondary plicae or folds. These plicae have hundreds of bursal follicles containing follicle-associated epithelial cells, lymphocytes, macrophages, and plasma cells.

  4. Chick sexing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chick_sexing

    Vent sexing in Wenchang, Hainan, China (2014). Vent sexing, also known simply as venting, involves squeezing the feces out of the chick, which opens up the chick's anal vent (called a cloaca) slightly, allowing the chicken sexer to see if the chick has a small "bump", which would indicate that the chick is a male.

  5. Genital ridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genital_ridge

    A.—Diagram of the primitive urogenital organs in the embryo previous to sexual distinction. * 3. Ureter. * 4. Urinary bladder. * 5. Urachus. * cl. Cloaca. * cp. Elevation which becomes clitoris or penis. * i. Lower part of the intestine. * ls. Fold of integument from which the labia majora or scrotum are formed. * m, m.

  6. Bird egg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_egg

    A diagram of a bird egg Eggs of various birds, ... with the familiar shape of the chicken egg lying in ... (i.e. furthest down the oviduct and closest to the cloaca).

  7. Bird anatomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_anatomy

    The urine collected by the kidney is emptied into the cloaca through the ureters and then to the colon by reverse peristalsis. A Roseate spoonbill excreting urine in flight Superior (towards the top) is the chicken's head, inferior (towards the bottom) is the chicken's feet. Chicken's kidneys are visualized at the bottom of the abdomen cavity ...

  8. Glossary of bird terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_bird_terms

    cloaca A multi-purpose opening terminating at the vent at the posterior of a bird: birds expel waste from it; most birds mate by joining cloaca (a " cloacal kiss "); and females lay eggs from it. Birds do not have a urinary bladder or external urethral opening and (with exception of the ostrich ) uric acid is excreted from the cloaca, along ...

  9. Monotreme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monotreme

    Like birds and reptiles, monotremes have a single cloaca. [20] Marsupials have a separate genital tract, whereas most placental females have separate openings for reproduction (the vagina), urination (the urethra), and defecation (the anus). In monotremes, only semen passes through the penis while urine is excreted through the male's cloaca. [21]