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The Symposium is a dialogue—a form used by Plato in more than 30 works. However, unlike in many of his other works, most of it is a series of speeches from different characters.
In Plato's Symposium, written around the 4th century BC, Aristophanes relates a creation myth involving three original sexes: female, male and androgynous. They are split in half by Zeus, producing four different contemporary sex/gender types which seek to be reunited with their lost other half; in this account, the modern heterosexual man and ...
The Symposium of Plato The Fourth Gospel and the Logos-Doctrine Robert Gregg Bury ( / ˈ b j ʊər i / ; 22 March 1869 – 11 February 1951) was an Irish Anglican clergyman , classicist , philologist , and a translator of the works of Plato and Sextus Empiricus into English.
Androgyny and homosexuality are also seen in Plato's Symposium, in a myth where humanity started as three sexes: male-male people that descended from the sun, female-female people who descended from Earth, and male-female people who came from the Moon. [8]
The following is a list of the speakers found in the dialogues traditionally ascribed to Plato, including extensively quoted, indirect and conjured speakers. Dialogues, as well as Platonic Epistles and Epigrams , in which these individuals appear dramatically but do not speak are listed separately.
In Plato's Symposium, Aristophanes provides an account to explain gender and romantic attraction. [16] There were originally three sexes: the all-male, the all-female, and the "androgynous", who was half man, half woman. As punishment for attacking the gods, each was split in half.
[1] and a "Symposium scene with youths.". [1] Interior of an Attic cup. Artist; Painter from Colmar. Around 500 - 450 BCE. Louvre Museum Symposium scene. Attic kylix. Around 460-450 BCE. In classical antiquity, writers such as Herodotus, [2] Plato, [3] Xenophon, [4] Athenaeus [5] and many others explored aspects of homosexuality in Greek society.
She becomes fascinated with a story called "The Origin of Love", based on Aristophanes 's speech in Plato's Symposium. It explains that three sexes of human beings once existed: "children of the Sun" (man and man attached), "children of the Earth" (woman and woman attached), and "children of the Moon" (man and woman attached).