Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
A positive divisor of that is different from is called a proper divisor or an aliquot part of (for example, the proper divisors of 6 are 1, 2, and 3). A number that does not evenly divide n {\displaystyle n} but leaves a remainder is sometimes called an aliquant part of n . {\displaystyle n.}
a prime number has only 1 and itself as divisors; that is, d(n) = 2; a composite number has more than just 1 and itself as divisors; that is, d(n) > 2; a highly composite number has a number of positive divisors that is greater than any lesser number; that is, d(n) > d(m) for every positive integer m < n.
In mathematics, and specifically in number theory, a divisor function is an arithmetic function related to the divisors of an integer. When referred to as the divisor function, it counts the number of divisors of an integer (including 1 and the number itself).
The greatest common divisor (GCD) of integers a and b, at least one of which is nonzero, is the greatest positive integer d such that d is a divisor of both a and b; that is, there are integers e and f such that a = de and b = df, and d is the largest such integer.
The common divisors can be found by dividing both numbers by successive integers from 2 to the smaller number b. The number of steps of this approach grows linearly with b, or exponentially in the number of digits. Another inefficient approach is to find the prime factors of one or both numbers.
Plot of the number of divisors of integers from 1 to 1000. Highly composite numbers are labelled in bold and superior highly composite numbers are starred. In the SVG file, hover over a bar to see its statistics. Roughly speaking, for a number to be highly composite it has to have prime factors as small
Alternatively, one can just add half of the last digit to the penultimate digit (or the remaining number). If that number is an even natural number, the original number is divisible by 4 Also, one can simply divide the number by 2, and then check the result to find if it is divisible by 2. If it is, the original number is divisible by 4.
Number 1 is a unitary divisor of every natural number. The number of unitary divisors of a number n is 2 k, where k is the number of distinct prime factors of n. This is because each integer N > 1 is the product of positive powers p r p of distinct prime numbers p. Thus every unitary divisor of N is the product, over a given subset S of the ...