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  2. Message Passing Interface - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Message_Passing_Interface

    The Message Passing Interface (MPI) is a portable message-passing standard designed to function on parallel computing architectures. [1] The MPI standard defines the syntax and semantics of library routines that are useful to a wide range of users writing portable message-passing programs in C, C++, and Fortran.

  3. Automatic parallelization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Automatic_parallelization

    Due to the inherent difficulties in full automatic parallelization, several easier approaches exist to get a parallel program in higher quality. One of these is to allow programmers to add "hints" to their programs to guide compiler parallelization, such as HPF for distributed memory systems and OpenMP or OpenHMPP for shared memory systems ...

  4. Concurrent computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concurrent_computing

    This is a property of a system—whether a program, computer, or a network—where there is a separate execution point or "thread of control" for each process. A concurrent system is one where a computation can advance without waiting for all other computations to complete. [1] Concurrent computing is a form of modular programming.

  5. Sieve C++ Parallel Programming System - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_C++_Parallel...

    The Sieve C++ Parallel Programming System is a C++ compiler and parallel runtime designed and released by Codeplay that aims to simplify the parallelization of code so that it may run efficiently on multi-processor or multi-core systems.

  6. List of concurrent and parallel programming languages

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_concurrent_and...

    Concurrent and parallel programming languages involve multiple timelines. Such languages provide synchronization constructs whose behavior is defined by a parallel execution model . A concurrent programming language is defined as one which uses the concept of simultaneously executing processes or threads of execution as a means of structuring a ...

  7. Algorithmic skeleton - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithmic_skeleton

    PAS (Parallel Architectural Skeletons) is a framework for skeleton programming developed in C++ and MPI. [69] [70] Programmers use an extension of C++ to write their skeleton applications1 . The code is then passed through a Perl script which expands the code to pure C++ where skeletons are specialized through inheritance.

  8. Explicit parallelism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explicit_parallelism

    A skilled parallel programmer may take advantage of explicit parallelism to produce efficient code for a given target computation environment. However, programming with explicit parallelism is often difficult, especially for non-computing specialists, because of the extra work and skill involved in developing it.

  9. Task parallelism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Task_parallelism

    The goal of the program is to do some net total task ("A+B"). If we write the code as above and launch it on a 2-processor system, then the runtime environment will execute it as follows. In an SPMD (single program, multiple data) system, both CPUs will execute the code. In a parallel environment, both will have access to the same data.