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2. CD4 - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD4

   National Institutes of Health guidelines recommend treatment of any HIV-positive individuals, regardless of CD4 count [20] Normal blood values are usually expressed as the number of cells per microliter (μL, or equivalently, cubic millimeter, mm 3) of blood, with normal values for CD4 cells being 500–1200 cells/mm 3. [21]

3. Helper/suppressor ratio - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helper/suppressor_ratio

   The T-Lymphocyte Helper/Suppressor Profile (Helper/Suppressor ratio, T4:T8 ratio, CD4:CD8 ratio) is a basic laboratory test in which the percentage of CD3-positive lymphocytes in the blood positive for CD4 (T helper cells) and CD8 (a class of regulatory T cells) are counted and compared.

4. CD4+/CD8+ ratio - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD4+/CD8+_ratio

   In COVID-19 B cell, natural killer cell, and total lymphocyte counts decline, but both CD4 + and CD8 + cells decline to a far greater extent. [12] Low CD4 + predicted greater likelihood of intensive care unit admission, and CD4 + cell count was the only parameter that predicted length of time for viral RNA clearance.

5. T helper cell - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T_helper_cell

   IL-4 is the positive feedback cytokine for T h 2 cells differentiation. Besides, IL-4 stimulates B-cells to produce IgE antibodies, which in turn stimulate mast cells to release histamine , serotonin , and leukotriene to cause broncho-constriction, intestinal peristalsis, gastric fluid acidification to expel helminths.

6. CD3 (immunology) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CD3_(immunology)

   This high specificity, combined with the presence of CD3 at all stages of T-cell development, makes it a useful immunohistochemical marker for T cells in tissue sections. The antigen remains present in almost all T-cell lymphomas and leukaemias , and can therefore be used to distinguish them from superficially similar B-cell and myeloid neoplasms .

7. Cluster of differentiation - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cluster_of_differentiation

   The CD nomenclature was proposed and established in the 1st International Workshop and Conference on Human Leukocyte Differentiation Antigens (HLDA), held in Paris in 1982. [4] [5] This system was intended for the classification of the many monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) generated by different laboratories around the world against epitopes on the surface molecules of leukocytes (white blood cells).

8. Regulatory T cell - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulatory_T_cell

   Several additional markers have been described, e.g., high levels of CTLA-4 (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated molecule-4) and GITR (glucocorticoid-induced TNF receptor) are also expressed on regulatory T cells, however the functional significance of this expression remains to be defined. There is a great interest in identifying cell surface ...

9. Primary cutaneous CD30 positive anaplastic large cell ...

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_CD30...

   Primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma belongs to the group of cutaneous processes that are CD30+ lymphoproliferative and are characterized by autoregressive, recurrent, single or multifocal ulcerating nodules.