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  2. Smallest organisms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smallest_organisms

    Pelagibacter ubique is one of the smallest known free-living bacteria, with a length of 370 to 890 nm (0.00037 to 0.00089 mm) and an average cell diameter of 120 to 200 nm (0.00012 to 0.00020 mm). They also have the smallest free-living bacterium genome: 1.3 Mbp, 1354 protein genes, 35 RNA genes. They are one of the most common and smallest ...

  3. Ostreococcus tauri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostreococcus_tauri

    Ostreococcus tauri was discovered in 1994 in the Thau lagoon, France, in a year-long study of the picoplankton population of the lagoon using flow cytometry. O. tauri was found to be the main component of the picoplankton population in the lagoon, and images of cells produced by transmission electron microscopy revealed the smallest yet described free-living eukaryotic cells. [6]

  4. Nanobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanobe

    It is a living organism (contains DNA or some analogue, and reproduces).; Has a morphology similar to Actinomycetes and fungi.; Nanobes are about 20 nm in diameter, which may be too small to contain the basic elements for an organism to exist (DNA, ribosomes, etc.), suggesting that if they grow and reproduce they would need to do so in an unconventional way.

  5. Mycoplasma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mycoplasma

    Mycoplasma species are among the smallest free-living organisms (about 0.2 - 0.3 μm in diameter). [ 11 ] [ 12 ] They have been found in the pleural cavities of cattle suffering from pleuropneumonia. These organisms are often called MLO (mycoplasma-like organisms) or, formerly, PPLO (pleuropneumonia-like organisms).

  6. Minimal genome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimal_genome

    Pelagibacter ubique, the ubiquitous free-living ocean bacterium with the smallest (~1100) number of genes The smallest known genome of a free-living bacterium is 1.3 Mb with ~1100 genes. [ 10 ] However, significantly more reduced genomes are commonly observed in naturally occurring symbiotic and parasitic organisms.

  7. Nanobacterium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanobacterium

    Structures found on meteorite fragment Allan Hills 84001. Nanobacterium (/ ˌ n æ n oʊ b æ k ˈ t ɪər i əm / NAN-oh-bak-TEER-ee-əm, pl. nanobacteria / ˌ n æ n oʊ b æ k ˈ t ɪər i ə / NAN-oh-bak-TEER-ee-ə) is the unit or member name of a former proposed class of living organisms, specifically cell-walled microorganisms, now discredited, with a size much smaller than the generally ...

  8. What is world's smallest cat? Get to know the tiniest cat breed

    www.aol.com/worlds-smallest-cat-know-tiniest...

    It is the smallest wild cat in the world. This feline ranges from around 13 to 19 inches in length and 2 to 3.5 pounds in weight . Measuring between 5.9 to 11 inches, the rusty-spotted cat's tail ...

  9. Nanoarchaeum equitans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nanoarchaeum_equitans

    The cell most likely obtains these biomolecules from Ignicoccus. In particular, N. equitans lacks all of the genes that encode purine nucleotide biosynthesis in other organisms. [ 3 ] However, unlike many parasitic microbes, Nanoarchaeum has many DNA repair enzymes, as well as everything necessary to carry out DNA replication , transcription ...