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Social privilege is an advantage or entitlement that benefits individuals belonging to certain groups, often to the detriment of others. Privileged groups can be advantaged based on social class, wealth, education, caste, age, height, skin color, physical fitness, nationality, geographic location, cultural differences, ethnic or racial category, gender, gender identity, neurodiversity ...
Immunologically privileged site, a body location where immune response to antigens is non-destructive or suppressed; Privileged motion, a motion of parliamentary procedure; Privileged group, an economics term; Privileged pattern, a musical motive, figure, or chord which is repeated and transposed
Some synonyms for "elite" might be "upper-class" or "aristocratic", indicating that the individual in question has a relatively large degree of control over a society's means of production. This includes those who gain this position due to socioeconomic means and not personal achievement.
This privilege contrasts with the separation of Indigenous Australians from other indigenous peoples in southeast Asia. [165] [181] They also claim that global political issues such as climate change are framed in terms of white actors and effects on countries that are predominantly white. [182] White privilege varies across places and situations.
Some critics have argued that noblesse oblige, while imposing on the nobility a duty to behave nobly, gives the aristocracy a justification for their privilege. Jurists Mickey Dias and Wesley Newcomb Hohfeld have pointed out that rights and duties are jural corelatives , [ 11 ] which means that if someone has a right, someone else owes them a duty.
Privilege (law), a permission granted by law or other rules; Executive privilege, the claim by the President of the United States and other executives to immunity from legal process; Parliamentary privilege; Social privilege, special status or advantages conferred on certain groups at the expense of other groups, such as: White privilege; Male ...
In Pursuit of Privilege: A History of New York City's Upper Class and the Making of a Metropolis. Ingham, John N. (1978). The Iron Barons: A Social Analysis of an American Urban Elite, 1874–1965. Jaher, Frederic Cople, ed. (1973). The Rich, the Well Born, and the Powerful: Elites and Upper Classes in History. Jaher, Frederick Cople (1982).
In that sense, privileged means the retainment of prisoner of war status and impunity for the conduct prior to capture. Thus, combatants that have violated certain terms of the IHL may lose their status and become unprivileged combatants either ipso jure (merely by having committed the act) or by decision of a competent court or tribunal.