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  2. Dwarf elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dwarf_elephant

    Sicily and Malta were inhabited by two successive waves of dwarf elephants derived from P. antiquus, which first arrived on the islands at least 500,000 years ago. The first of these species is P. falconeri, which is one of the smallest dwarf elephant species at around 1 metre (3.3 ft) tall, and was strongly modified from its ancestor in numerous aspects, which lived in a depauperate fauna ...

  3. Palaeoloxodon cypriotes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeoloxodon_cypriotes

    Palaeoloxodon cypriotes is an extinct species of dwarf elephant that inhabited the island of Cyprus during the Late Pleistocene.A probable descendant of the large straight-tusked elephant of mainland Europe and West Asia, the species is among the smallest known dwarf elephants, with fully grown individuals having an estimated shoulder height of only 1 metre (3.3 ft).

  4. Palaeoloxodon falconeri - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeoloxodon_falconeri

    Palaeoloxodon falconeri is an extinct species of dwarf elephant from the Middle Pleistocene (around 500–200,000 years ago) of Sicily and Malta. It is amongst the smallest of all dwarf elephants, under 1 metre (3.3 ft) in height as fully grown adults.

  5. Discover Fascinating Facts About Elephants: The World’s ...

    www.aol.com/discover-fascinating-facts-elephants...

    Here’s what makes an elephant a mammal, including some facts you may not know about them. Elephants Give Live Birth to Their Young It takes an elephant 22 months to give birth.

  6. Palaeoloxodon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaeoloxodon

    In contrast, the genus also contains many species of dwarf elephants that evolved via insular dwarfism on islands in the Mediterranean, some like Palaeoloxodon falconeri less than 1 metre (3.3 ft) in shoulder height as fully grown adults, making them the smallest elephants known.

  7. Elephant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant

    Elephants average 3–4 hours of sleep per day. [87] Both males and family groups typically move no more than 20 km (12 mi) a day, but distances as far as 180 km (112 mi) have been recorded in the Etosha region of Namibia. [88] Elephants go on seasonal migrations in response to changes in environmental conditions. [89]

  8. The Science Behind the Incredible Long-Term Memory of Elephants

    www.aol.com/science-behind-incredible-long-term...

    An elephant never forgets might be an exaggeration, but elephants actually have the largest brains of all land mammals. An adult elephant’s weighty brain reaches nearly 11 pounds- that’s 8 ...

  9. Insular dwarfism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insular_dwarfism

    This natural process is distinct from the intentional creation of dwarf breeds, called dwarfing. This process has occurred many times throughout evolutionary history, with examples including various species of dwarf elephants that evolved during the Pleistocene epoch, as well as more ancient examples, such as the dinosaurs Europasaurus and ...