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  2. Encephalitis lethargica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encephalitis_lethargica

    Modern treatment approaches to encephalitis lethargica include immunomodulating therapies, and treatments to remediate specific symptoms. [ 24 ] There is little evidence so far of a consistent effective treatment for the initial stages, though some patients given steroids have seen improvement. [ 25 ]

  3. Encephalitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encephalitis

    Encephalitis lethargica is identified by high fever, headache, delayed physical response, and lethargy. Individuals can exhibit upper body weakness, muscular pains, and tremors, though the cause of encephalitis lethargica is not currently known. From 1917 to 1928, an epidemic of encephalitis lethargica occurred worldwide. [10]

  4. Primary lateral sclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_lateral_sclerosis

    Symptoms may include difficulty with balance, weakness and stiffness in the legs, and clumsiness. Other common symptoms are spasticity (involuntary muscle contraction due to the stretching of muscle, which depends on the velocity of the stretch) in the hands, feet, or legs, foot dragging , and speech and swallowing problems due to involvement ...

  5. Lethargy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lethargy

    Lethargy is a state of tiredness, sleepiness, weariness, fatigue, sluggishness, or lack of energy.It can be accompanied by depression, decreased motivation, or apathy. ...

  6. Encephalopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encephalopathy

    Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis is the most common autoimmune encephalitis. It can cause paranoid and grandiose delusions, agitation, hallucinations (visual and auditory), bizarre behavior, fear, short-term memory loss, and confusion. [9] HIV encephalopathy can lead to dementia. [citation needed]

  7. Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bickerstaff_brainstem...

    Bickerstaff brainstem encephalitis is a rare inflammatory disorder of the central nervous system, [3] first described by Edwin Bickerstaff in 1951. [ 4 ] [ 5 ] It may also affect the peripheral nervous system , and has features in common with both Miller Fisher syndrome and Guillain–Barré syndrome .

  8. Meningoencephalitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meningoencephalitis

    'brain'; and the medical suffix -itis, "inflammation"), also known as herpes meningoencephalitis, is a medical condition that simultaneously resembles both meningitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the meninges, and encephalitis, which is an infection or inflammation of the brain tissue.

  9. Inflammatory demyelinating diseases of the central nervous ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammatory_demyelinating...

    Inflammatory demyelinating diseases (IDDs), sometimes called Idiopathic (IIDDs) due to the unknown etiology of some of them, are a heterogenous group of demyelinating diseases - conditions that cause damage to myelin, the protective sheath of nerve fibers - that occur against the background of an acute or chronic inflammatory process.