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  2. English loanwords in Irish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_loanwords_in_Irish

    Present-day Irish has numerous loanwords from English. The native term for these is béarlachas (Irish pronunciation: [ˈbʲeːɾˠl̪ˠəxəsˠ]), from Béarla, the Irish word for the English language. It is a result of language contact and bilingualism within a society where there is a dominant, superstrate language (in this case, English ...

  3. Patrick S. Dinneen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_S._Dinneen

    P. S. Dinneen's dictionary Foclóir Gaedhilge agus Béarla, 1904. He was a leading figure in the Irish Texts Society, publishing editions of Geoffrey Keating's Foras Feasa ar Éirinn, poems by Aogán Ó Rathaille, Piaras Feiritéar, Tadhg Gaelach Ó Súilleabháin, and other poets.

  4. An Caighdeán Oifigiúil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Caighdeán_Oifigiúil

    An Caighdeán Oifigiúil ([ənˠ ˌkəidʲaːn̪ˠ ˈɛfʲɪɟuːlʲ], "The Official Standard"), often shortened to An Caighdeán, is the variety of the Irish language that is used as the standard or state norm for the spelling and the grammar of the language and is used in official publications and taught in most schools in the Republic of Ireland.

  5. Irish language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_language

    Irish (Standard Irish: Gaeilge), also known as Irish Gaelic or simply Gaelic (/ ˈ ɡ eɪ l ɪ k / GAY-lik), [3] [4] [5] is a Celtic language of the Indo-European language family. [4] [6] [7] [8] [3] It is a member of the Goidelic language group of the Insular Celtic sub branch of the family and is indigenous to the island of Ireland. [9]

  6. Irish orthography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irish_orthography

    Irish orthography is the set of conventions used to write Irish. A spelling reform in the mid-20th century led to An Caighdeán Oifigiúil, the modern standard written form used by the Government of Ireland, which regulates both spelling and grammar. [1] The reform removed inter-dialectal silent letters, simplified some letter sequences, and ...

  7. List of English words of Irish origin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_words_of...

    a cirque or mountain lake, of glacial origin. (OED) Irish or Scots Gaelic coire 'Cauldron, hollow'. craic. fun, used in Ireland for fun/enjoyment. The word is actually English in origin; it entered into Irish from the English "crack" via Ulster Scots. The Gaelicised spelling craic was then reborrowed into English.

  8. Niall Ó Dónaill - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_Ó_Dónaill

    Spouse (s) Sorcha Ní Ghallchóir, Na Rosa, County Donegal, Ireland. Niall Ó Dónaill (27 August 1908 – 10 February 1995) was an Irish language lexicographer from Ailt an Eidhinn, Loughanure, County Donegal. He was the oldest of the six children of Tarlach Ó Dónaill and Éilis Nic Ruairí from Grial, Loughanure. They had a little land and ...

  9. Beurla Reagaird - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beurla_Reagaird

    Beurla Reagaird loosely translates as 'speech of metalworkers' in reference to their traditional occupation of being traveling tinsmiths. [3] Although Beurla today refers to the English language, its original meaning is that of 'jargon' (from Old Irish bélre, bél 'mouth' plus the abstract forming suffix-re), [4] with the second element being linked to the word eagar 'order, array ...