Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The oldest organic reactions are combustion of organic fuels and saponification of fats to make soap. Modern organic chemistry starts with the Wöhler synthesis in 1828. In the history of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry awards have been given for the invention of specific organic reactions such as the Grignard reaction in 1912, the Diels–Alder ...
Baeyer–Drewson indigo synthesis; Baeyer–Villiger oxidation, Baeyer–Villiger rearrangement [12]; Bakeland process (Bakelite) Baker–Venkataraman rearrangement, Baker–Venkataraman transformation [13] [14] [15] [16]
العربية; বাংলা; Беларуская; Bosanski; Català; Čeština; Eesti; Ελληνικά; Español; فارسی; Français; 한국어; Հայերեն
Synthetic organic chemistry is an applied science as it borders engineering, the "design, analysis, and/or construction of works for practical purposes". [28] Organic synthesis of a novel compound is a problem-solving task, where a synthesis is designed for a target molecule by selecting optimal reactions from optimal starting materials.
A classic named reaction is the Mignonac reaction (1921) [13] involving reaction of a ketone with ammonia over a nickel catalyst. An example of this reaction is the synthesis of 1-phenylethylamine from acetophenone: [14] Reductive amination acetophenone ammonia. Additionally, many systems catalyze reductive aminations with hydrogenation ...
The conversion of methyl acetate back into its components, by an acid, is a first-order reaction with respect to the ester. The reaction of methyl acetate and a base, for example sodium hydroxide, is a second-order reaction with respect to both reactants. Methyl acetate is a Lewis base that forms 1:1 adducts with a variety of Lewis acids.
Organic Reactions is a peer-reviewed book series that was established in 1942. It publishes detailed descriptions of useful organic reactions . Each article (called a chapter) is an invited review of the primary source material for the given reaction, and is written under tight editorial control, making it a secondary to tertiary‑level source.
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to organic chemistry: . Organic chemistry is the scientific study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation (by synthesis or by other means) of carbon-based compounds, hydrocarbons, and their derivatives.