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  2. Ocean current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_current

    A 1943 map of the world's ocean currents. Currents of the Arctic Ocean. Baffin Island Current – Arctic Ocean current; Beaufort Gyre – Wind-driven ocean current in the Arctic Ocean polar region; East Greenland CurrentCurrent from Fram Strait to Cape Farewell off the eastern coat of Greenland

  3. Ocean gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_gyre

    These wind patterns result in a wind stress curl that drives Ekman pumping in the subtropics (resulting in downwelling) and Ekman suction in subpolar regions (resulting in upwelling). [3] Ekman pumping results in an increased sea surface height at the center of the gyre and anticyclonic geostrophic currents in subtropical gyres. [3]

  4. Antarctic Circumpolar Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctic_Circumpolar_Current

    An alternative name for the ACC is the West Wind Drift. The ACC is the dominant circulation feature of the Southern Ocean and has a mean transport estimated at 100–150 Sverdrups (Sv, million m 3 /s), [ 1 ] or possibly even higher, [ 2 ] making it the largest ocean current.

  5. Atlantic meridional overturning circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_meridional...

    AMOC in relation to the global thermohaline circulation . The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) is the main current system in the Atlantic Ocean, [1]: 2238 and is also part of the global thermohaline circulation, which connects the world's oceans with a single "conveyor belt" of continuous water exchange. [18]

  6. Prevailing winds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prevailing_winds

    In meteorology, prevailing wind in a region of the Earth's surface is a surface wind that blows predominantly from a particular direction. The dominant winds are the trends in direction of wind with the highest speed over a particular point on the Earth's surface at any given time.

  7. Equatorial Counter Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equatorial_Counter_Current

    The Equatorial Counter Current is an eastward flowing, wind-driven current which extends to depths of 100–150 metres (330–490 ft) in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans. More often called the North Equatorial Countercurrent (NECC) , this current flows west-to-east at about 3-10°N in the Atlantic , Indian Ocean and Pacific basins ...

  8. Boundary current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boundary_current

    The world's largest ocean gyres. Western boundary currents may themselves be divided into sub-tropical or low-latitude western boundary currents. Sub-tropical western boundary currents are warm, deep, narrow, and fast-flowing currents that form on the west side of ocean basins due to western intensification. They carry warm water from the ...

  9. North Atlantic Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Atlantic_Current

    The North Atlantic Current, together with the Gulf Stream, have a long-lived reputation for having a considerable warming influence on European climate. However, the principal cause for differences in winter climate between North America and Europe seems to be winds rather than ocean currents (although the currents do exert influence at very ...