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Fludrocortisone is taken by mouth [3] and is most commonly used in its acetate form. [4] Common side effects of fludrocortisone include high blood pressure, swelling, heart failure, and low blood potassium. [3] Other serious side effects can include low immune-system function, cataracts, muscle weakness, and mood changes. [3]
Hydrocortisone aceponate is typically used for skin conditions in veterinary practices for dogs. In this instance, it can be used on acute otitis externa, [7] a bacterial infection causing inflammation of the ear canal, as well as a treatment for itchy skin caused by allergies. [1]
Hypoadrenocorticism in dogs, or, as it is known in people, Addison's disease, is an endocrine system disorder that occurs when the adrenal glands fail to produce enough hormones for normal function. The adrenal glands secrete glucocorticoids such as cortisol [ 1 ] and mineralocorticoids such as aldosterone ; [ 2 ] when proper amounts of these ...
Its side-effect profile indicates that it possesses clinically relevant glucocorticoid activity. [11] [10] An active metabolite of osaterone acetate, 15β-hydroxyosaterone acetate, has potent antiandrogenic activity similarly to osaterone acetate. [3] Osaterone acetate treats BPH in dogs by reducing the actions of androgens in the prostate ...
Hypoaldosteronism causes low sodium (hyponatremia), high potassium (hyperkalemia), and metabolic acidosis, a condition in which the body produces excess acid.These conditions are responsible for the symptoms of hypoaldosteronism, which include muscle weakness, nausea, palpitations, irregular heartbeat, and abnormal blood pressure.
Adding a fluorine increases both its medical power and anti-inflammatory effects. [16] Fluorine-containing fludrocortisone is one of the most common of these drugs. [17] Dexamethasone and triamcinolone, which are among the most potent of the related synthetic corticosteroid class of drugs, contain fluorine as well. [17]
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Side-effects, drug interactions, and allergenic sensitivities are concerns when administering any medication to a person's dog. The Canine Liver Disease Foundation claims that many common drugs also can lead to liver damage in dogs, although they do not specifically cite any of the abovementioned drugs prescribed for dog anxiety.