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  2. Units of information - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Units_of_information

    The nibble, 4 bits, represents the value of a single hexadecimal digit. The byte, 8 bits, 2 nibbles, is possibly the most commonly known and used base unit to describe data size. The word is a size that varies by and has a special importance for a particular hardware context. On modern hardware, a word is typically 2, 4 or 8 bytes, but the size ...

  3. 4-bit computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/4-bit_computing

    A group of four bits is also called a nibble and has 2 4 = 16 possible values, with a range of 0 to 15. 4-bit processors were widely used in electronic calculators and other roles where decimal math was used, like electronic cash registers, microwave oven timers, and so forth. This is because a 4-bit value holds a single binary coded decimal ...

  4. Computer number format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_number_format

    A nibble (sometimes nybble), is a number composed of four bits. [4] Being a half-byte, the nibble was named as a play on words. A person may need several nibbles for one bite from something; similarly, a nybble is a part of a byte. Because four bits allow for sixteen values, a nibble is sometimes known as a hexadecimal digit. [5]

  5. Nibble - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nibble

    The unit is alternatively called nyble, nybl, half-byte [4] or tetrade. [5] [6] In networking or telecommunications, the unit is often called a semi-octet, [7] quadbit, [8] or quartet. [9] [10] As a nibble can represent sixteen (2 4) possible values, a nibble value is often shown as a hexadecimal digit (hex digit). [11]. A byte is two nibbles ...

  6. Orders of magnitude (data) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(data)

    1.442695 bits (log 2 e) – approximate size of a nat (a unit of information based on natural logarithms) 1.5849625 bits (log 2 3) – approximate size of a trit (a base-3 digit) 2 1: 2 bits – a crumb (a.k.a. dibit) enough to uniquely identify one base pair of DNA: 3 bits – a triad(e), (a.k.a. tribit) the size of an octal digit 2 2: nibble

  7. List of monochrome and RGB color formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_monochrome_and_RGB...

    Systems with a 12-bit RGB palette use 4 bits for each of the red, green, and blue color components. This results in a (2 4) 3 = 16 3 = 4096-color palette. 12-bit color can be represented with three hexadecimal digits, also known as shorthand hexadecimal form, which is commonly used in web design. The palette is as follows:

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    mail.aol.com/?icid=aol.com-nav

    Get AOL Mail for FREE! Manage your email like never before with travel, photo & document views. Personalize your inbox with themes & tabs. You've Got Mail!

  9. Hexadecimal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexadecimal

    Hexadecimal (also known as base-16 or simply hex) is a positional numeral system that represents numbers using a radix (base) of sixteen. Unlike the decimal system representing numbers using ten symbols, hexadecimal uses sixteen distinct symbols, most often the symbols "0"–"9" to represent values 0 to 9 and "A"–"F" to represent values from ten to fifteen.