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  2. Tension band wiring - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tension_band_wiring

    A tension band wire is a form of orthopaedic internal fixation [1] method used to convert distraction forces into compression forces, promoting bone healing. [citation needed] Olecranon fracture; Patella fracture; Malleolar fracture

  3. Internal fixation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_fixation

    Implant that has been used for fixation of a broken wrist. Closed reduction internal fixation (CRIF) is reduction without any open surgery, followed by internal fixation. It appears to be an acceptable alternative in unstable distressed lateral condylar fractures of the humerus in children, but if fracture displacement after closed reduction exceeds 2 mm, open reduction and internal fixation ...

  4. Shoulder surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_surgery

    The type of sport also is important, since contact sports have a greater chance of injuring the labrum repair. However, a vast majority of patients have full function of the shoulder after labrum repair, and most patients can return to their previous level of sports with no or few restrictions. [3] repair of the capsular ligaments (Bankart repair)

  5. Weaver–Dunn procedure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weaver–Dunn_procedure

    Modern variations of the procedure may use additional fixation methods to better stabilize the distal clavicle end as the original construction is rather weak compared to the unharmed shoulder. Even with these modifications, the modern surgeries do not match intact coracoclavicular ligament strength in cadaveric testing. [ 3 ]

  6. Reduction (orthopedic surgery) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reduction_(orthopedic_surgery)

    Once the fragments are reduced, the reduction is maintained by application of casts, traction, or held by plates, screws, or other implants, which may in turn be external or internal.

  7. Percutaneous pinning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Percutaneous_pinning

    Percutaneous pinning is considered to be less invasive, faster, and requires less skill compared to open surgery (plate fixation). [ 1 ] Disadvantages of this technique include that the stabilized fracture is less stable compared to a surgical plate, the person may require extensive limits to their motion at the early stages, and there is a ...

  8. Kirschner wire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirschner_wire

    They come in different sizes and are used to hold bone fragments together (pin fixation) or to provide an anchor for skeletal traction. The pins are often driven into the bone through the skin (percutaneous pin fixation) using a power or hand drill. They also form part of the Ilizarov apparatus. Kirschner wires used for fixation of a Colles ...

  9. Hand surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hand_surgery

    The following conditions can be indications for hand surgery: Hand and Wrist injuries; Tendon conditions e.g. trigger finger; Nerve Compression Disorders e.g. Carpal tunnel syndrome, Cubital tunnel syndrome; Carpometacarpal bossing; Rheumatoid arthritis; Dupuytren's contracture; Congenital defects