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Buddhism was introduced to the Three Kingdoms of Korea beginning around 372 CE. [129] During the 6th century, many Korean monks traveled to China and India to study Buddhism and various Korean Buddhist schools developed. Buddhism prospered in Korea during the North–South States Period (688–926) when it became a dominant force in society. [126]
Buddhism (/ ˈ b ʊ d ɪ z əm / BUUD-ih-zəm, US also / ˈ b uː d-/ BOOD-), [1] [2] [3] also known as Buddha Dharma, is an Indian religion [a] and philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha, a wandering teacher who lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE. [7]
The German monk Nyanatiloka founded the first monastery for Western Theravada monks, the Island Hermitage, in Sri Lanka. 1922: Zenshuji Soto Mission is founded as the first Soto Zen temple in North America. 1926: Officially The Buddhist Society of Great Britain and Ireland dissolved in 1925 and superseded by the Buddhist Lodge in London, in ...
' the awakened one '), [4] [f] [g] was a wandering ascetic and religious teacher who lived in South Asia, [h] during the 6th or 5th century BCE [5] [6] [7] [b] and founded Buddhism. According to Buddhist legends, he was born in Lumbini, in what is now Nepal, [c] to royal parents of the Shakya clan, but renounced his home life to live as a ...
Buddhism was historically founded by Siddhartha Gautama, a Kshatriya prince-turned-ascetic, [96] and was spread beyond India through missionaries. [97] It later experienced a decline in India, but survived in Nepal [ 98 ] and Sri Lanka , and remains more widespread in Southeast and East Asia .
Soka Gakkai, founded in 1930, says it has 12 million members in 192 countries and territories worldwide. ... Ikeda was a prolific writer, publishing a number of books on Buddhism, dialogues with ...
D. T. Suzuki contends that Chan's growth in popularity during the 7th and 8th centuries attracted criticism that it had "no authorized records of its direct transmission from the founder of Buddhism" and that Chan historians made Bodhidharma the 28th patriarch of Buddhism in response to such attacks. [73]
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