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  2. Total absorption costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_absorption_costing

    In this method cost is absorbed as a percent of the labour cost or the wages. (Overhead cost/Labour cost)x 100 If the Labour cost is 5000 and the overhead cost is 1000 then the absorption cost is 20%. If the labour cost of one job is 500 it will have to absorb 20% i.e. 100 as the overhead cost making the total cost to be 600.

  3. Specific absorption rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_absorption_rate

    Specific energy absorption rate (SAR) averaged over the whole body or over parts of the body, is defined as the rate at which energy is absorbed per unit mass of body tissue and is expressed in watts per kilogram (W/kg). Whole body SAR is a widely accepted measure for relating adverse thermal effects to RF exposure. [9]

  4. Schwarzschild's equation for radiative transfer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwarzschild's_equation...

    The absorption coefficient is fundamentally the product of a quantity of absorbers per unit volume, [cm −3], times an efficiency of absorption (area/absorber, [cm 2]). Several sources [2] [12] [3] replace nσ λ with k λ r, where k λ is the absorption coefficient per unit density and r is the density of the gas.

  5. Sabin (unit) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sabin_(unit)

    He defined the "open-window unit" as the absorption of 1 square foot (0.093 m 2) of open window. [1] The unit was renamed the sabin after Sabine, and it is now defined as "the absorption due to unit area of a totally absorbent surface". [1] Sabins may be calculated with either imperial or metric units. One square foot of 100% absorbing material ...

  6. Molar absorption coefficient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molar_absorption_coefficient

    The SI unit of molar absorption coefficient is the square metre per mole (m 2 /mol), but in practice, quantities are usually expressed in terms of M −1 ⋅cm −1 or L⋅mol −1 ⋅cm −1 (the latter two units are both equal to 0.1 m 2 /mol). In older literature, the cm 2 /mol is sometimes used; 1 M −1 ⋅cm −1 equals 1000 cm 2 /mol.

  7. IAS 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IAS_2

    For the capitalisation of borrowing costs in inventories, consult “IAS 23 Borrowing Costs”. IAS 2 allows for two methods of costing, the standard technique and the retail technique. The standard technique requires that inventory be valued at the standard cost of each unit; that is, the usual cost per unit at the normal level of output and ...

  8. Activity-based costing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Activity-based_costing

    In this way, ABC often identifies areas of high overhead costs per unit and so directs attention to finding ways to reduce the costs or to charge more for more costly products. Activity-based costing was first clearly defined in 1987 by Robert S. Kaplan and W. Bruns as a chapter in their book Accounting and Management: A Field Study Perspective ...

  9. Absorbance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absorbance

    Absorbance is defined as "the logarithm of the ratio of incident to transmitted radiant power through a sample (excluding the effects on cell walls)". [1] Alternatively, for samples which scatter light, absorbance may be defined as "the negative logarithm of one minus absorptance, as measured on a uniform sample". [2]