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Arabs, Arab diaspora Arabs in the Netherlands ( Dutch : Arabieren in Nederland ; Arabic : العرب في هولندا ), also Arab Dutch ( Arabische Nederlanders ) or Dutch Arabs ( Nederlandse Arabieren ), are citizens or residents of the Netherlands whose ancestry traces back to the Arab world .
The majority of Muslims in the Netherlands belong to the Sunni denomination. [3] Many reside in the country's four major cities: Amsterdam, Rotterdam, The Hague and Utrecht. The early history of Islam in the Netherlands can be traced back to the 16th century, when a small number of Ottoman merchants
Associated with immigration from Arab world (North Africa and the Middle east) of the 20th century, Muslims and other minority religions were concentrated in ethnic neighborhoods in the cities. Since the 1960s, the Netherlands has become one of the most secular countries in the Western world.
Moroccans in the Netherlands (Dutch: Marokkanen in Nederland; Arabic: المغاربة في هولندا), also Moroccan Dutch (Marokkaanse Nederlanders) or Dutch Moroccans (Nederlandse Marokkanen), are citizens or residents of the Netherlands of Moroccan origin.
In 2015, 4.9% of the Dutch population were Muslims. [2] The majority of Muslims in the Netherlands belong to the Sunni denomination, with a sizeable Shia minority. Muslim numbers began to rise after the 1960s as the result of immigration. Some migrants from former Dutch colonies, such as Suriname and Indonesia, are Muslim.
Arabs in Europe have a history beginning with the Umayyad Caliphate, which conquered the Iberian Peninsula, including what is now Spain and Portugal, in 711 AD. Other Arabs occupied the Italian island of Sicily from 831 to 1072. Arabs were later expelled from those domains after the Reconquista and the Catholic Church's Inquisition of
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The history of the settlement of the Twelver Shiites in the Netherlands goes back to the 1960s. [1] A small group of Pakistani-Indian Shiites came during the 1960s, the Pakistanis as refugees, the Indians came to work (the number of Indian-Pakistani in the Netherlands at the present time is around 500 individuals, they established a Husayniyya in Amsterdam in 1976 under the name of Idāra Ja ...