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  2. Separation of isotopes by laser excitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_of_isotopes_by...

    The 2014 Australian Broadcasting Corporation drama The Code uses "Laser Uranium Enrichment" as a core plot device. The female protagonist Sophie Walsh states that the technology will be smaller, less energy-intensive, and more difficult to control once it is a viable alternative to current methods of enrichment. Ms.

  3. Zippe-type centrifuge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zippe-type_centrifuge

    If natural uranium is enriched to 3% U-235, it can be used as fuel for light water nuclear reactors. If it is enriched to 90% uranium-235, it can be used for nuclear weapons . Diagram of the principles of a Zippe-type gas centrifuge with U-238 represented in dark blue and U-235 represented in light blue.

  4. Atomic vapor laser isotope separation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atomic_vapor_laser_isotope...

    Atomic vapor laser isotope separation, or AVLIS, is a method by which specially tuned lasers are used to separate isotopes of uranium using selective ionization of hyperfine transitions. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] A similar technology, using molecules instead of atoms, is molecular laser isotope separation (MLIS).

  5. Enriched uranium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enriched_uranium

    Enriched uranium is a type of uranium in which the percent composition of uranium-235 (written 235 U) has been increased through the process of isotope separation.Naturally occurring uranium is composed of three major isotopes: uranium-238 (238 U with 99.2732–99.2752% natural abundance), uranium-235 (235 U, 0.7198–0.7210%), and uranium-234 (234 U, 0.0049–0.0059%).

  6. Helikon vortex separation process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helikon_vortex_separation...

    The Uranium Enrichment Corporation of South Africa, Ltd. (UCOR) developed the process, operating a facility at Pelindaba (known as the 'Y' plant) to produce hundreds of kilograms of HEU. Aerodynamic enrichment processes require large amounts of electricity and are not generally considered economically competitive because of high energy ...

  7. Gaseous diffusion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaseous_diffusion

    In the first step, the S-50 uranium enrichment facility used the thermal diffusion process to enrich the uranium from 0.7% up to nearly 2% 235 U. This product was then fed into the gaseous diffusion process at the K-25 plant, the product of which was around 23% 235 U. Finally, this material was fed into calutrons at the Y-12.

  8. Exclusive-Iran dramatically accelerating uranium enrichment ...

    www.aol.com/news/exclusive-iran-dramatically...

    Iran is "dramatically" accelerating its enrichment of uranium to up to 60% purity, close to the roughly 90% level that is weapons grade, U.N. nuclear watchdog chief Rafael Grossi told Reuters on ...

  9. Calutron - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calutron

    Electromagnetic separation for uranium enrichment was abandoned in the post-war period in favor of the more complicated, but more efficient, gaseous diffusion method. Although most of the calutrons of the Manhattan Project were dismantled at the end of the war, some remained in use to produce isotopically enriched samples of naturally occurring ...