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  2. Breathability - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breathability

    Breathability is the ability of a fabric to allow moisture vapor to be transmitted through the material. Mechanism. Air permeability is the ability of a fabric to ...

  3. Waterproof fabric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waterproof_fabric

    Waterproof fabric. Waterproof fabrics are fabrics that are, inherently, or have been treated to become, resistant to penetration by water and wetting. The term "waterproof" refers to conformance to a governing specification [1] and specific conditions of a laboratory test method. They are usually natural or synthetic fabrics that are laminated ...

  4. Gore-Tex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gore-Tex

    Gore-Tex. Gore-Tex is W. L. Gore & Associates 's trade name for waterproof, breathable fabric membrane. It was invented in 1969. Gore-Tex blocks liquid water while allowing water vapor to pass through and is designed to be a lightweight, waterproof fabric for all-weather use. It is composed of expanded PTFE (ePTFE), a stretched out form of the ...

  5. Moisture vapor transmission rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moisture_vapor...

    Moisture vapor transmission rate (MVTR), also water vapor transmission rate (WVTR), is a measure of the passage of water vapor through a substance. It is a measure of the permeability for vapor barriers. There are many industries where moisture control is critical. Moisture sensitive foods and pharmaceuticals are put in packaging with ...

  6. Technical textile - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technical_textile

    A technical textile is a textile product manufactured for non-aesthetic purposes, where function is the primary criterion. [1] Technical textiles include textiles for automotive applications, medical textiles (e.g., implants), geotextiles (reinforcement of embankments), agrotextiles (textiles for crop protection), and protective clothing (e.g., heat and radiation protection for fire fighter ...

  7. Hessian fabric - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hessian_fabric

    Hessian (UK: / ˈhɛsiən /, US: / ˈhɛʃən / [1]), burlap in North America, [2] or crocus in Jamaica [3] and the wider Caribbean, is a woven fabric made of vegetable fibres, usually the skin of the jute plant [4][5][6] or sisal leaves. [7] It is generally used (in the crude tow form known as gunny) for duties of rough handling, such as ...

  8. Durable water repellent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durable_water_repellent

    Durable water repellent, or DWR, is a coating added to fabrics at the factory to make them water-resistant (hydrophobic). Most factory-applied treatments are fluoropolymer based; these applications are quite thin and not always effective. Durable water repellents are commonly used in conjunction with waterproof breathable fabrics such as Gore ...

  9. Textile performance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_performance

    Textile performance, also known as fitness for purpose, is a textile 's capacity to withstand various conditions, environments, and hazards, qualifying it for particular uses. The performance of textile products influences their appearance, comfort, durability, and protection. Different textile applications (automotive, clothing, sleepwear ...