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Fordism is an industrial engineering and manufacturing system that serves as the basis of modern social and labor-economic systems that support industrialized, standardized mass production and mass consumption. The concept is named after Henry Ford.
Henry Ford (July 30, 1863 – April 7, 1947) was an American industrialist and business magnate.As the founder of the Ford Motor Company, he is credited as a pioneer in making automobiles affordable for middle-class Americans through the system that came to be known as Fordism.
Mass production was popularized in the late 1910s and 1920s by Henry Ford's Ford Motor Company, [34] which introduced electric motors to the then-well-known technique of chain or sequential production.
The Model T was Ford's first automobile mass-produced on moving assembly lines with completely interchangeable parts, marketed to the middle class. [32] Henry Ford said of the vehicle: I will build a motor car for the great multitude. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for the individual to run and care for.
'Next-level genius': Elon Musk credits Henry Ford as the father of mass manufacturing — but wrongly claims he founded Cadillac before getting 'kicked out.' 3 stocks famous for lean production
Regardless of earlier uses of some of these principles, the direct line of succession of mass production and its intensification into automation stems directly from what we worked out at Ford Motor Company between 1908 and 1913. Henry Ford is generally regarded as the father of mass production. He was not. He was the sponsor of it. [25]
The importance of machine tools to mass production is shown by the fact that production of the Ford Model T used 32,000 machine tools, most of which were powered by electricity. [34] Henry Ford is quoted as saying that mass production would not have been possible without electricity because it allowed placement of machine tools and other ...
Henry Ford: Mass Production, Modernism and Design. Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press. ISBN 978-0-71904-174-7. Bayou, M. E. & De Korvin, A. (December 2008). "Measuring the leanness of manufacturing systems – a case study of Ford Motor Company and General Motors". Journal of Engineering and Technology Management. 25 (4): 287– 304.