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Schamberg's disease is a skin disorder that causes a discoloration of the lower extremities. [4] It usually occurs in the lower extremities and rarely elsewhere. [4] This condition is caused by leaky blood vessels near the surface of the skin. [7] The cause of the leaky capillaries is usually not known. [7]
Sjögren's disease (SjD) [8] [9] (previously known as Sjögren syndrome or Sjögren's syndrome (SjS, SS)) is a long-term autoimmune disease that primarily affects the body's exocrine glands, particularly the lacrimal and salivary glands.
Lupus is an autoimmune disease that causes a red scaly rash on the cheeks and nose, says Dr. Parikh. In particular, the rash is characterized as looking like a butterfly across the face, she explains.
The condition often affects the lower legs and causes swelling, redness and warmth in the area, the AAD says. In patients with darker skin tones, the skin may look dark brown rather than red.
What it looks like: Lupus, a chronic autoimmune disease that causes inflammation throughout the body, often presents with a red, butterfly-shaped rash across the cheeks and nose. It is usually ...
Surgery may be required to remove calcium deposits that cause nerve pain and recurrent infections. [27] Antimalarial medications, especially hydroxychloroquine and chloroquine, are used to treat the rashes, as is done for similar conditions. [10] Rituximab is used when people do not respond to other treatments. [28] [29]
Neurological problems – this can often cause mild paralysis in the legs; Mild to moderate intellectual disability. Often associated ocular features, which include pigmentary changes in the retina. The usual presentation of crystalline maculopathy is from the age of 1–2 years onwards. [citation needed]
Stasis dermatitis is diagnosed clinically by assessing the appearance of red plaques on the lower legs and the inner side of the ankle. Stasis dermatitis can resemble a number of other conditions, such as cellulitis and contact dermatitis, and at times needs the use of a duplex ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis or if clinical diagnosis alone is not sufficient.
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