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However, French artillery officers managed to have a cannon fire 150 shots daily during siege. [3] A 16 or 12-pounder would fire a little more, because they were more easily served. The Encyclopædia Britannica mentions "some occasions where 200 shots have been fired from these pieces in the space of nine hours, and 138 in the space of five."
The Canon de 12 Gribeauval or 12-pounder was a French cannon and part of the system developed by Jean Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval. There were 1.079 English pounds in the Old French pound ( French : livre ), making the weight of shot nearly 13 English pounds.
Gun calibers were standardized, easing the logistical headache caused by a multitude of calibers. Gribeauval was a veteran combat officer and an able artillery theoretician. With the advent of the Gribeauval system, the French enjoyed the best artillery in Europe. [1] One historian called it "arguably the best artillery system in Europe at that ...
He led the sapping operations at the Siege of Glatz and the defence of Schweidnitz. [6] [7] At Schweidnitz, his 1748 design of fortification gun was tested and significantly improved by Master Carpenter Richter. [8] In 1762, he reported back to the Paris authorities on the Austrian artillery system compared with the existing French de Vallière ...
This style of gun was the artillery of choice for Napoleon, considering they were lighter by one third than the cannons of any other country. For example, the barrel of the British 12-pounder weighed 3,150 pounds, and the gun with carriage and limber about 6,500 lb (2,900 kg). The Gribeauval 12-lb barrels weighed 2,174 pounds and the gun with ...
French artillery was used with great efficiency at the 1453 Battle of Castillon, in which grouped and entrenched cannons decimated the English army, killing the commander John Talbot. [3] Artillery also started to affect military architecture, leading to the development of lower, thicker walls in order to better resist the effect of cannonballs ...
The Canon de 4 Gribeauval or 4-pounder was a French cannon and part of the artillery system developed by Jean Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval.The Old French pound (French: livre) was 1.079 English pounds, making the weight of shot about 4.3 English pounds.
The Lahitolle 95 mm cannon (Mle 1875) was a French cannon of the 19th century, developed in 1875 by the artillery commander de Lahitolle. The Lahitolle 90 mm was the first French field cannon made of steel, and one of the first to be equipped with a screw breech (issued 16 years after the British and Prussians adopted a similar system).