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Knowledge management (KM) is the set of procedures for producing, disseminating, utilizing, and overseeing an organization's knowledge and data. It alludes to a multidisciplinary strategy that maximizes knowledge utilization to accomplish organizational goals.
Knowledge management systems (software) include a range of about 1,500 or more different approaches to collect and contain information to then build knowledge that can be searched through specialised search tools. These include concept building tools and/or visual search tools that present information in a connected manner not originally ...
In the 1970s Peter Drucker (1974) may have been the first to describe knowledge workers and knowledge work.. Knowledge is created and used by people. Strassman (1985) described the transformation of work in the electronic age from the standpoint of education and training for managers and employees, human aspects of the working environment, and issues of morale, motivation, privacy, and ...
Knowledge organization system (KOS), concept system or concept scheme is the generic term used in knowledge organization for the selection of concepts with an ...
Knowledge management systems are technologies that serve as a repository, communication, or collaboration tool for transferring and retaining knowledge. [4] Embedding knowledge in technology can prevent organizational forgetting [ 91 ] and allow knowledge to transfer across barriers such as distance, organizational unit, and specialization.
Knowledge Management actually predated the Internet but with the Internet there was great synergy between the two areas. Knowledge management products adopted the term "knowledge-base" to describe their repositories but the meaning had a big difference. In the case of previous knowledge-based systems, the knowledge was primarily for the use of ...
The SKOS vocabulary is based on concepts. Concepts are the units of thought—ideas, meanings, or objects and events (instances or categories)—which underlie many knowledge organization systems. As such, concepts exist in the mind as abstract entities which are independent of the terms used to label them.
In the 1980s and 1990s, in addition to expert systems, other applications of knowledge-based systems included real-time process control, [6] intelligent tutoring systems, [7] and problem-solvers for specific domains such as protein structure analysis, [8] construction-site layout, [9] and computer system fault diagnosis.