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Study period at a Roman Catholic Indian Residential School in Fort Resolution, Northwest Territories. The Canadian Indian residential school system [a] was a network of boarding schools for Indigenous peoples. [b] The network was funded by the Canadian government's Department of Indian Affairs and administered by various Christian churches.
The Indian Residential Schools Settlement Agreement (IRSSA; French: Convention de règlement relative aux pensionnats indiens, CRRPI [1]) is an agreement between the government of Canada and approximately 86,000 Indigenous peoples in Canada who at some point were enrolled as children in the Canadian Indian residential school system, a system which was in place between 1879 and 1997.
On January 16, 2025, it was announced that a search conducted on a small portion of the grounds of the former McIntosh Indian Residential School in Grassy Narrows First Nation near Kenora revealed 114 suspected unmarked burial sites through visual survey and ground-penetrating radar. The rectangular depressions on the ground are suspected to be ...
Note that the Canadian Human Rights Act protects a wider range of minorities (such as sexual minorities and religious minorities), while the Employment Equity Act limits its coverage to the aforementioned four protected groups. In Canada, employment equity is a specific legal concept, and should not be used as a synonym for non-discrimination ...
According to the Ontario chapter of the Canadian Federation of Students, indigenous peoples have a right to education under the terms of the Royal Proclamation of 1763, Constitution Act, 1982, and the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples Act (Canada),and the United Nations' Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, but that these rights have historically been ...
St. Anne’s Indian Residential School was a Canadian Indian Residential School [1] in Fort Albany, Ontario, that operated from 1902 to 1976. [2] [3] It took Cree students from the Fort Albany First Nation and area. Many students reported physical, psychological and sexual abuse, and 156 settled a lawsuit against the federal government in 2004. [4]
In 1920 the Indian Act was amended and Canadian federal legislation made it mandatory for every Indian child to attend a residential school upon reaching 7 years of age until 16 years of age. [3] Most of the children came from the surrounding Squamish Nation reserves along Burrard Inlet, Howe Sound, and the Squamish River.
The National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation acknowledged the deaths of five students who attended the school. [2] In 2021, in the light of discussion of Canadian Indian residential school gravesites and in particular deaths at Kamloops Indian Residential School, Chief Warren Paull of the shíshálh Nation said "As far as deaths go, I know that's not even close to the approximate number.