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  2. Visceral pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Visceral_pain

    Visceral pain is pain that results from the activation of nociceptors of the thoracic, pelvic, or abdominal viscera (organs). Visceral structures are highly sensitive to distension (stretch), ischemia and inflammation , but relatively insensitive to other stimuli that normally evoke pain such as cutting or burning.

  3. Parietal bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parietal_bone

    The parietal bone is usually present in the posterior end of the skull and is near the midline. This bone is part of the skull roof, which is a set of bones that cover the brain, eyes and nostrils. The parietal bones make contact with several other bones in the skull.

  4. Parietal lobe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parietal_lobe

    Animation. Parietal lobe (red) of left cerebral hemisphere. The parietal lobe is defined by three anatomical boundaries: The central sulcus separates the parietal lobe from the frontal lobe; the parieto-occipital sulcus separates the parietal and occipital lobes; the lateral sulcus (sylvian fissure) is the most lateral boundary, separating it from the temporal lobe; and the longitudinal ...

  5. Pleura - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleura

    Due to the somatic innervation of the parietal pleura, pleural irritations, especially if from acute causes, often produce a sharp chest pain that is worse by breathing, known as pleuritic pain. [citation needed] Pleural disease or lymphatic blockages can lead to a build-up of serous fluid within the pleural space, known as a pleural effusion.

  6. Anatomical terms of location - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_terms_of_location

    For example, the stomach is covered with a lining called the visceral peritoneum, as opposed to the parietal peritoneum. Viscus can also be used to mean "organ". [57] For example, the stomach is a viscus within the abdominal cavity, and visceral pain refers to pain originating from internal organs.

  7. Parietal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parietal

    Parietal (literally: "pertaining or relating to walls") is an adjective used predominantly for the parietal lobe and other relevant anatomy. Parietal may also refer to:

  8. Central sulcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_sulcus

    The evolution of the central sulcus is theorized to have occurred in mammals when the complete dissociation of the original somatosensory cortex from its mirror duplicate developed in placental mammals such as primates, [1] though the development did not stop there as time progressed the distinction between the two cortices grew.

  9. Posterior parietal cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Posterior_parietal_cortex

    Posterior parietal cortex is also activated during reasoning tasks, and some of the areas activated for reasoning tend to also show activation for mathematics or calculation. [20] There is also evidence indicating that it plays a role in perception of pain. [21]