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Italian Infantry units are named for regions and cities. However the 5th, 13th, 17th, 20th, 21st, 60th, 66th, 67th, 87th, 114th, 120th, and 151st infantry battalions are named for battles, while the 52nd is named for the Alps and the 1st carries the name of Saint Justus of Trieste. Division "Acqui", *1831 (San Giorgio a Cremano)
49th Infantry Division "Parma" 50th Infantry Division "Regina" 51st Infantry Division "Siena" 54th Infantry Division "Napoli" 56th Infantry Division "Casale" 57th Infantry Division "Lombardia" 58th Infantry Division "Legnano" 65th Infantry Division "Granatieri di Savoia" (Grenadiers of Savoy)
By comparison, German divisions had three infantry regiments. In addition to the two infantry regiments, the Italian infantry division included an artillery regiment, a mortar battalion, an engineer battalion, and a pack gun company. The division also had some division-level services and could have a division-level reserve infantry battalion.
In North Africa, the Italian 132nd Armored Division "Ariete" and the 185th Infantry Division "Folgore" fought to total annihilation at the Second Battle of El Alamein. Although the battle was lost, the determined resistance of the Italian soldiers at the Battle of Keren in East Africa is still commemorated today by the Italian military.
The Division "Tridentina" is a deployable division command, that can be formed from personnel of the Alpine Troops Command in Bolzano. Division "Tridentina"", in Bolzano (South Tyrol/Bolzano province) Command and Tactical Supports Unit "Tridentina", in Bolzano (South Tyrol/Bolzano province)
The 51st Infantry Division "Siena" (Italian: 51ª Divisione di fanteria "Siena") was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II. The Siena was formed on 15 September 1939 and named for the city of Siena. The division was a Campanian unit and its men were almost entirely from Naples.
Out of these 73, there are 59 infantry divisions, six Alpini divisions, three Celere divisions, three armored divisions plus numerous Frontier Guard and coastal sector. The main cause of the Italian army's suffering was due to inadequate equipment, weaponry and leadership. This deficiency ultimately led to numerous defeats in the year 1940. [15]
The 1st Infantry Division "Superga" (Italian: 1ª Divisione di fanteria "Superga") was an infantry division of the Royal Italian Army during World War II.The Superga was classified as a mountain infantry division, which meant that the division's artillery was moved by pack mules instead of the horse-drawn carriages of line infantry divisions.