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English: Universal Media Disc, Minidisc and Compact Cassette - size comparison. The UMD was a very short lived format, and was an optical disc of about 1.8Gb capacity in a protective plastic case. It was the storage of choice for the Sony PSP which was their hand held Playstation. It was retired fairly swiftly.
Comparison of various characteristics of a Compact Disc, and single-layer Digital Versatile Disc, High-Definition/Density Digital Versatile Disc and Blu-ray Disc, by CMG Lee. Dimensions indicated are track pitch (p), pit width (w) and minimum length (l), and laser spot size (⌀) and wavelength (λ).
An optical disc is a flat, usually [note 1] disc-shaped object that stores information in the form of physical variations on its surface that can be read with the aid of a beam of light. Optical discs can be reflective, where the light source and detector are on the same side of the disc, or transmissive, where light shines through the disc to ...
The White Book refers to a standard of compact disc that stores pictures and video. CD-i Bridge [ 18 ] - a bridge format between CD-ROM XA and the Green Book CD-i , which is the base format for Video CDs , Super Video CDs and Photo CDs .
In the history of optical storage media there have been and there are different optical disc formats with different data writing/reading speeds.. Original CD-ROM drives could read data at about 150 kB/s, 1× constant angular velocity (CAV), [1] the same speed of compact disc players without buffering.
Compact Disc is still the de facto standard for audio recordings, although its place for other multimedia recordings and optical data storage has largely been superseded by DVD. DVD (initially an acronym of "Digital Video Disc", then backronymed as "Digital Versatile Disc" and officially just "DVD") was the mass market successor to CD. DVD was ...
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(The spelling disk and disc are used interchangeably except where trademarks preclude one usage, e.g., the Compact Disc logo. The choice of a particular form is frequently historical, as in IBM's usage of the disk form beginning in 1956 with the "IBM 350 disk storage unit".) Six hard disk drives Three floppy disk drives A CD-ROM (optical) disc ...