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For clarity, it is often replaced by the word "not". In programming languages and some mathematical texts, it is sometimes replaced by "~" or "!", which are easier to type on some keyboards. ∨ (descending wedge) 1. Denotes the logical or, and is read as "or".
Rigor is a cornerstone quality of mathematics, and can play an important role in preventing mathematics from degenerating into fallacies. well-behaved An object is well-behaved (in contrast with being Pathological ) if it satisfies certain prevailing regularity properties, or if it conforms to mathematical intuition (even though intuition can ...
Latin and Greek letters are used in mathematics, science, engineering, and other areas where mathematical notation is used as symbols for constants, special functions, and also conventionally for variables representing certain quantities.
In the decimal (base-10) Hindu–Arabic numeral system, each position starting from the right is a higher power of 10. The first position represents 10 0 (1), the second position 10 1 (10), the third position 10 2 (10 × 10 or 100), the fourth position 10 3 (10 × 10 × 10 or 1000), and so on.
In mathematics, specifically set theory, the continuum hypothesis (abbreviated CH) is a hypothesis about the possible sizes of infinite sets. It states: It states: There is no set whose cardinality is strictly between that of the integers and the real numbers .
Also called infinitesimal calculus A foundation of calculus, first developed in the 17th century, that makes use of infinitesimal numbers. Calculus of moving surfaces an extension of the theory of tensor calculus to include deforming manifolds. Calculus of variations the field dedicated to maximizing or minimizing functionals. It used to be called functional calculus. Catastrophe theory a ...
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the space of all integrable real (or complex) functions; the space of linear maps, as in L(E,F) or L(E) = End(E) the likelihood function; a formal language; the operator creating a line graph; the lag operator in statistics; a Lucas number; the Lagrange function [10] Inductance in electromagnetism (measured in henries) A spectral type; l ...