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  2. UV mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UV_mapping

    UV texturing is an alternative to projection mapping (e.g., using any pair of the model's X, Y, Z coordinates or any transformation of the position); it only maps into a texture space rather than into the geometric space of the object. The rendering computation uses the UV texture coordinates to determine how to paint the three-dimensional surface.

  3. Clipmap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clipmap

    MegaTexture is a texture allocation technique that uses a single, extremely large texture rather than repeating multiple smaller textures. It is also featured in Splash Damage 's game Enemy Territory: Quake Wars , and was developed by id Software former technical director John Carmack .

  4. Texture mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_mapping

    A texture map [5] [6] is an image applied (mapped) to the surface of a shape or polygon. [7] This may be a bitmap image or a procedural texture.They may be stored in common image file formats, referenced by 3D model formats or material definitions, and assembled into resource bundles.

  5. Glossary of computer graphics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_computer_graphics

    Texture element, a pixel of a texture. Texture cache A specialised read-only cache in a graphics processing unit for buffering texture map reads, accelerating texture sampling operations. Texture sampling The process of texture lookup with texture filtering. Performed by a texture sampling unit in a graphics processing unit Texture sampling unit

  6. Texel (graphics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texel_(graphics)

    In computer graphics, a texel, texture element, or texture pixel is the fundamental unit of a texture map. [1] Textures are represented by arrays of texels representing the texture space, just as other images are represented by arrays of pixels. Texels can also be described by image regions that are obtained through simple procedures such as ...

  7. Normal mapping - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Normal_mapping

    A normal pointing to top right corner of the texture (1,1,0) is mapped to (255,255,128). Hence the top-right corner of an object is usually light yellow. The brightest part of a color map. A normal pointing to right of the texture (1,0,0) is mapped to (255,128,128). Hence the right edge of an object is usually light red.

  8. Texture mapping unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Texture_mapping_unit

    In computer graphics, a texture mapping unit (TMU) is a component in modern graphics processing units (GPUs). They are able to rotate, resize, and distort a bitmap image to be placed onto an arbitrary plane of a given 3D model as a texture, in a process called texture mapping.

  9. id Tech 5 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Id_Tech_5

    The move to open source would likely come many years after id Tech 5's release as a proprietary engine. At QuakeCon 2007, Carmack told LinuxGames that he would integrate as little proprietary software as possible into id Tech 5, as "eventually id Tech 5 is going to be open source also. This is still the law of the land at id, that the policy is ...