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The distinction between the meaning of the terms citizenship and nationality is not always clear in the English language and differs by country. Generally, nationality refers a person's legal belonging to a nation state and is the common term used in international treaties when referring to members of a state; citizenship refers to the set of rights and duties a person has in that nation. [1]
Pakistan restricts dual citizenship (see above), but observes jus soli. In Papua New Guinea, there was overwhelming support from parliament to amend their Constitution to allow dual citizenship; however, the law had yet to come into force as of February 2014. [158]
Born in Guatemala, Schakron became a naturalized U.S. citizen at age 15 along with her parents, thus holding dual citizenship, but later returned to her parents' native Belize. She renounced her U.S. citizenship in February 2012 in order to run as a People's United Party legislative candidate in the election the following month .
Despite the fact that she took and passed the test, Meghan is still not a U.K. citizen because she did not live in the country long enough to obtain citizenship. (The required period is three years.)
Other politicians in Pakistan known to have held dual British citizenship include Rehman Malik, [329] Ishrat-ul-Ibad Khan, [330] and some members of the Pakistani national and provincial legislative assemblies. [331] [332] In 2007, 257 British Pakistanis were serving as elected councillors or mayors in Britain. [333]
The Constitution of Pakistan sets the principle qualifications that the candidate must meet to be eligible to the office of the president. [23] A President has to be: A citizen of Pakistan. [24] A Muslim. [23] Qualified to be elected as member of the National Assembly. [23]
Naturalization (or naturalisation) is the legal act or process by which a non-national of a country acquires the nationality of that country after birth. [1] The definition of naturalization by the International Organization for Migration of the United Nations excludes citizenship that is automatically acquired (e.g. at birth) or is acquired by declaration.
The primary law governing nationality in the United Kingdom is the British Nationality Act 1981, which came into force on 1 January 1983. Regulations apply to the British Islands, which include the UK itself (England, Wales, Scotland, and Northern Ireland) and the Crown dependencies (Jersey, Guernsey, and the Isle of Man); and the 14 British Overseas Territories.