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  2. List of TCP and UDP port numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_TCP_and_UDP_port...

    This is a list of TCP and UDP port numbers used by protocols for operation of network applications. The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) and the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) only need one port for bidirectional traffic. TCP usually uses port numbers that match the services of the corresponding UDP implementations, if they exist, and vice versa.

  3. Berkeley sockets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berkeley_sockets

    Creating a TCP socket with a call to socket(). Binding the socket to the listening port bind() after setting the port number. Preparing the socket to listen for connections (making it a listening socket), with a call to listen(). Accepting incoming connections (accept()). This blocks the process until an incoming connection is received, and ...

  4. Network socket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_socket

    In this context, a socket is externally identified to other hosts by its socket address, which is the triad of transport protocol, IP address, and port number. The term socket is also used for the software endpoint of node-internal inter-process communication (IPC), which often uses the same API as a network socket.

  5. List of IP protocol numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_IP_protocol_numbers

    This is a list of the IP protocol numbers found in the field Protocol of the IPv4 header and the Next Header field of the IPv6 header. It is an identifier for the encapsulated protocol and determines the layout of the data that immediately follows the header. Both fields are eight bits wide.

  6. Port (computer networking) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_(computer_networking)

    The concept of port numbers was established by the early developers of the ARPANET in informal cooperation of software authors and system administrators. The term port number was not yet in use. It was preceded by the use of the term socket number in the early development stages of the network. A socket number for a remote host was a 40-bit ...

  7. Unix domain socket - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_domain_socket

    After instantiating a new socket, the server binds the socket to an address. For a Unix domain socket, the address is a /path/filename.. Because the socket address may be either a /path/filename or an IP_address:Port_number, the socket application programming interface requires the address to first be set into a structure.

  8. Scapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapy

    Scapy is a packet manipulation tool for computer networks, [3] [4] originally written in Python by Philippe Biondi. It can forge or decode packets, send them on the wire, capture them, and match requests and replies. It can also handle tasks like scanning, tracerouting, probing, unit tests, attacks, and network discovery.

  9. NACK-Oriented Reliable Multicast - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NACK-Oriented_Reliable...

    flags (32 bits) Binary flags providing information to assist the receiver in appropriately handling the payload. fec_id The FEC Encoding Identifier. This is described in the FEC Building Block document [RFC5052]. object_transport_id A value assigned by the sender to NormObjects being transmitted that receivers use for transmissions and repair ...