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  2. T-tubule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-tubule

    T-tubules (transverse tubules) are extensions of the cell membrane that penetrate into the center of skeletal and cardiac muscle cells.With membranes that contain large concentrations of ion channels, transporters, and pumps, T-tubules permit rapid transmission of the action potential into the cell, and also play an important role in regulating cellular calcium concentration.

  3. Plant arithmetic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_arithmetic

    A closing trap. The Venus flytrap can count to two and five in order to trap and then digest its prey. [1] [2]The Venus flytrap is a carnivorous plant that catches its prey with a trapping structure formed by the terminal portion of each of the plant's leaves, which is triggered by tiny hairs on their inner surfaces.

  4. Tubule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubule

    T tubule: transverse intracellular tubules invaginating from the cell membrane and surrounding the myofibrils of the T system of skeletal and cardiac muscle, serving as a pathway for the spread of electrical excitation within a muscle cell; Trachea: tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids

  5. Muscle cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muscle_cell

    This network is composed of groupings of two dilated end-sacs called terminal cisternae, and a single T-tubule (transverse tubule), which bores through the cell and emerge on the other side; together these three components form the triads that exist within the network of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, in which each T-tubule has two terminal ...

  6. Mathematical practice - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mathematical_practice

    The axiomatic method of Euclid's Elements was influential in the development of Western science. [1]Mathematical practice comprises the working practices of professional mathematicians: selecting theorems to prove, using informal notations to persuade themselves and others that various steps in the final proof are convincing, and seeking peer review and publication, as opposed to the end ...

  7. Cardiac excitation-contraction coupling - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_excitation...

    These are known as transverse-tubules (t-tubules), which are also found in skeletal muscle cells and allow for the action potential to travel into the centre of the cell. [7] Special proteins called L-type calcium channels (also known as dihydropyridine receptors (DHPR)) are located on the t-tubule membrane and are activated by the action ...

  8. What is compound interest? How compounding works to ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/what-is-compound-interest...

    Here’s what the letters represent: A is the amount of money in your account. P is your principal balance you invested. R is the annual interest rate expressed as a decimal. N is the number of ...

  9. Neuromuscular junction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuromuscular_junction

    The conduction of action potentials along the T-tubules stimulates the opening of voltage-gated Ca 2+ channels which are mechanically coupled to Ca 2+ release channels in the sarcoplasmic reticulum. [9] The Ca 2+ then diffuses out of the sarcoplasmic reticulum to the myofibrils so it can stimulate contraction. The endplate potential is thus ...