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  2. Pharyngobasilar fascia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngobasilar_fascia

    [citation needed] It is formed as a thickening of the pharyngeal mucosa superior to the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle. It attaches to the basilar part of occipital bone, the petrous part of the temporal bone (medial to the pharyngotympanic tube), the (posterior border of the) medial pterygoid plate, and the pterygomandibular raphe. It ...

  3. Pharyngeal muscles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_muscles

    The pharyngeal muscles are a group of muscles that form the pharynx, which is posterior to the oral cavity, determining the shape of its lumen, and affecting its sound properties as the primary resonating cavity. The pharyngeal muscles (involuntary skeletal) push food into the esophagus.

  4. Pharyngeal raphe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharyngeal_raphe

    The pharyngeal raphe is a raphe that serves as the posterior attachment for several of the pharyngeal constrictors (thyropharyngeal part of the inferior pharyngeal constrictor muscle, middle pharyngeal constrictor muscle, superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle). [1] [2] Two sides of the pharyngeal wall are joined posteriorly in the midline by ...

  5. What Causes a Cobblestone Throat? - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/causes-cobblestone-throat...

    A cobblestone throat occurs when inflamed bumps develop in the back of your throat. Infections, allergies, and acid reflux can all cause the bumps. Skip to main content. 24/7 Help. For premium ...

  6. Buccopharyngeal fascia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buccopharyngeal_fascia

    The buccopharyngeal fascia envelops the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscles. [4] [1] It extends anteriorly from the constrictor pharyngis superior [4] over the pterygomandibular raphe to cover the buccinator muscle [1] (though another source describes it as continuous with the fascia covering the buccinator muscle). [3]

  7. Pterygomandibular raphe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pterygomandibular_raphe

    Its posterior border gives attachment to the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle. [3] Its anterior border attaches to the posterior edge of the buccinator muscle. [3] The pterygomandibular raphe is the common meeting point of the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscle and the buccinator muscle. This common attachment makes the raphe a ...

  8. Passavant's ridge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passavant's_ridge

    Both fasciculi join laterally to form a single muscle that passes downward and backward under cover of the palatopharyngeal arch. In the pharynx, it joins with the salpingopharyngeus muscles and is inserted. A few fibers of palatopharyngeus muscle sweep backward under cover of the Passavant's ridge and form a U-shaped sling of palatopharyngeal ...

  9. Killian's dehiscence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Killian's_dehiscence

    Muscles of the pharynx and cheek. (Constrictor pharyngis inferior visible at bottom left.) Muscles of the pharynx, viewed from behind, together with the associated vessels and nerves.