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Nazi propaganda depicted Communism as an enemy both within Germany and all of Europe. Communists were the first group attacked as enemies of the state when Nazis ascended to power. [3] According to Hitler, the Jews were the archetypal enemies of the German Volk, and no Communism or Bolshevism existed outside Jewry. [73]
Anti-Jewish sentiment was intensified by the Bavarian Soviet Republic (6 April – 3 May 1919), a communist government which briefly ruled the city of Munich before being crushed by the Freikorps. Many of the Bavarian Soviet Republic's leaders were Jewish, allowing antisemitic propagandists to connect Jews with communism, and thus treason.
The Nazi-controlled government in German-occupied France produced the Vica comic book series during World War II as a propaganda tool against the Allied forces. The Vica series, authored by Vincent Krassousky , represented Nazi influence and perspective in French society, and included such titles as Vica Contre le service secret Anglais , and ...
Because Nazism co-opted the popular success of socialism and Communism among working people while simultaneously promising to destroy Communism and offer an alternative to it, Hitler's anti-communist program allowed industrialists with traditional conservative views (tending toward monarchism, aristocracy and laissez-faire capitalism) to cast ...
First propaganda film directed by Riefenstahl. Recounts the Fifth Party Rally of the Nazi Party, which occurred in Nuremberg from 30 August to 3 September 1933. 8 December 1933: Flüchtlinge "Refugees" 87 min: Feature film: Gustav Ucicky: Hans Albers Käthe von Nagy Eugen Klöpfer Andrews Engelmann: 13 December 1933: Hans Westmar. Einer von vielen.
[157] [158] [159] Later, in 1937, a committee with the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk decided that works of Hikmet Kıvılcımlı are detrimental communist propaganda, and that they should be censored. [160] During the 1960s the Turkish state used nationalist and Islamist youth groups to establish "Associations of the Struggle Against ...
Goebbels used the death of Horst Wessel (pictured) in 1930 as a propaganda tool [85] against "Communist subhumans". [86] By 1930 Berlin was the party's second-strongest base of support after Munich. [67] That year the violence between the Nazis and communists led to local SA troop leader Horst Wessel being shot by two members of the KPD.
Maxim Litvinov considered Nazi Germany to be the greatest threat to the Soviet Union. After Adolf Hitler came to power on January 30, 1933, he began the suppression of the Communist Party of Germany. The Nazis took police measures against Soviet trade missions, companies, press representatives, and individual citizens in Germany.