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Benzamide is an organic compound with the chemical formula of C 7 H 7 NO. It is the simplest amide derivative of benzoic acid. In powdered form, it appears as a white solid, while in crystalline form, it appears as colourless crystals. [5] It is slightly soluble in water, [2] and soluble in many organic solvents. [6]
2,4,6-Trinitrobenzoic acid (TNBA) is an organic compound with the formula (O 2 N) 3 C 6 H 2 CO 2 H. It is a high explosive nitrated derivative of benzoic acid . Preparation and reactions
Benzamidine is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 C(NH)NH 2. It is the simplest aryl amidine. The compound is a white solid that is slightly soluble in water. It is usually handled as the hydrochloride salt, a white, water-soluble solid. [2]
Benzonitrile is a useful solvent and a versatile precursor to many derivatives. It reacts with amines to afford N-substituted benzamides after hydrolysis. [3] It is a precursor to diphenylmethanimine via reaction with phenylmagnesium bromide followed by methanolysis.
Solubility in water. 21.3 g/100 mL (20 °C) 83 g/100 mL (100 °C) ... Ammonium benzoate can be dehydrated to form benzamide. ... Toggle the table of contents.
A broader definition of acid dissociation includes hydrolysis, in which protons are produced by the splitting of water molecules. For example, boric acid (B(OH) 3) produces H 3 O + as if it were a proton donor, [11] but it has been confirmed by Raman spectroscopy that this is due to the hydrolysis equilibrium: [12]
Benzanilide is the organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 C(O)NHC 6 H 5. It is a white solid. It is a white solid. Commercially available, it may be prepared by treating benzoic acid with aniline .
Benzoyl chloride is produced from benzotrichloride using either water or benzoic acid: [2] C 6 H 5 CCl 3 + H 2 O → C 6 H 5 COCl + 2 HCl C 6 H 5 CCl 3 + C 6 H 5 CO 2 H → 2 C 6 H 5 COCl + HCl. As with other acyl chlorides, it can be generated from the parent acid and standard chlorinating agents such as phosphorus pentachloride, thionyl ...