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1945: The atomic bomb is developed by the Manhattan Project and swiftly used in August 1945 in the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, effectively ending World War II. 1945: Percy Spencer, while employed at Raytheon, would patent a magnetron based microwave oven. [480] 1945: Willard Libby began his work on radiocarbon dating.
Europe after the Peace of Westphalia in 1648. After the Peace of Westphalia, which ended the war in favour of nations deciding their own religious allegiance, absolutism became the norm of the continent, while parts of Europe experimented with constitutions foreshadowed by the English Civil War and particularly the Glorious Revolution. European ...
Map of Pangaea. 1507: Martin Waldseemüller and his collaborator Matthias Ringmann have been credited with the first recorded usage of the word America, to name a portion of the New World in honour of Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci. [273] [274] 1812: Mohs scale of mineral hardness by Friedrich Mohs [275] 1855: Stauroscope by Wolfgang Franz ...
Postwar: A History of Europe Since 1945 is a 2005 non-fiction book written by British historian Tony Judt examining the six decades of European history from the end of World War II in Europe in 1945 to 2005.
Pages in category "European inventions" The following 2 pages are in this category, out of 2 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. M. Metronome; T.
The year 1945 in science and technology involved some ... Kathleen Lonsdale and Marjory Stephenson become the first women elected as Fellows of the Royal Society of ...
Engineers during World War Two test a model of a Halifax bomber in a wind tunnel, an invention that dates back to 1871.. The following is a list and timeline of innovations as well as inventions and discoveries that involved British people or the United Kingdom including the predecessor states before the Treaty of Union in 1707, the Kingdom of England and the Kingdom of Scotland.
The Germans held out another 7 days under Admiral Doenitz, their new leader, but the Germans surrendered unconditionally on 7 May 1945, ending the war in Europe (see V-E Day). [88] Rivalries that had begun during the war, combined with the sense of strength in the victorious powers, laid the foundations of the Iron Curtain and of the Cold War.