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The Adélie penguin lives on sea ice but needs ice-free land to breed. With a reduction in sea ice, populations of the Adélie penguin have dropped by 65% over the past 25 years in the Antarctic Peninsula. [39] Young Adélie penguins that have no experience in social interaction may react to false cues when the penguins gather to breed.
Common name Scientific name and subspecies Range IUCN status and estimated population Adélie penguin. P. adeliae (Hombron and Jacquinot, 1841) Antarctica and surrounding islands LC 1,084,320–1,228,320 breeding pairs [9] Chinstrap penguin. P. antarcticus (Forster, J. R., 1781) Antarctic Peninsula and Balleny Islands LC 8,000,000 [10] Gentoo ...
The Illinois List of Endangered and Threatened Species is reviewed about every five years by the Illinois Endangered Species Protection Board (ESPB). [1] To date it has evaluated only plants and animals of the US state of Illinois, not fungi, algae, or other forms of life; species that occur in Illinois which are listed as endangered or threatened by the U.S. federal government under the ...
The emperor penguin is the heaviest and largest of the penguin species and is listed on the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources’s Red List as near threatened.
Emperor penguins are also known to dive to depths of more than 1,640 feet (500 meters) making them the deepest diving birds in the world, where they are able to hold their breath for up to 20 ...
An Adélie penguin encountering a human during the Antarctic summer. Penguins have no special fear of humans and will often approach groups of people. This is probably because penguins have no land predators in Antarctica or the nearby offshore islands. They are preyed upon by other birds like skuas, especially in eggs and as fledglings.
Common name Binomial name Population Status Trend Notes Image Galapagos penguin: Spheniscus mendiculus: 1800 [10] EN [10] [10] Humboldt penguin: Spheniscus humboldti: 3300 – 12 000 [11] VU [11] [11] Fiordland penguin: Eudyptes pachyrhynchus: 5000 – 6000 [12] VU [12] [12] Only mature individuals were included in the count. [12] Yellow-eyed ...
The Adélie penguin, or Pygoscelis adeliae, is a penguin species commonly found along the For flight-ready birds, these often involve complex dance moves and peacock-like displays of grandeur.