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  2. Corrected d-exponent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corrected_d-exponent

    The Corrected d-exponent, also known as cd-exponent or more correctly dc-exponent (d c-exponent) as used in mud logging and formation pore pressure analysis in the oil industry, is an extrapolation of certain drilling parameters to estimate a pressure gradient for pore pressure evaluation while drilling.

  3. Chernoff face - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chernoff_face

    Chernoff faces, invented by applied mathematician, statistician, and physicist Herman Chernoff in 1973, display multivariate data in the shape of a human face. The individual parts, such as eyes, ears, mouth, and nose represent values of the variables by their shape, size, placement, and orientation.

  4. Depth perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Depth_perception

    Perspective, relative size, occultation and texture gradients all contribute to the three-dimensional appearance of this photo. Depth perception is the ability to perceive distance to objects in the world using the visual system and visual perception. It is a major factor in perceiving the world in three dimensions.

  5. List of formulas in Riemannian geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formulas_in...

    The gradient of a function is obtained by raising the index of the differential , whose components are given by: =; =; =, = = The divergence of a vector field with components is

  6. Morphological gradient - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphological_Gradient

    and an external gradient is given by: G e ( f ) = f ⊕ b − f {\displaystyle G_{e}(f)=f\oplus b-f} . The internal and external gradients are "thinner" than the gradient, but the gradient peaks are located on the edges, whereas the internal and external ones are located at each side of the edges.

  7. Differentiable manifold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Differentiable_manifold

    A nondifferentiable atlas of charts for the globe. The results of calculus may not be compatible between charts if the atlas is not differentiable. In the center and right charts, the Tropic of Cancer is a smooth curve, whereas in the left chart it has a sharp corner. The notion of a differentiable manifold refines that of a manifold by ...

  8. Roberts cross - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roberts_Cross

    As a differential operator, the idea behind the Roberts cross operator is to approximate the gradient of an image through discrete differentiation which is achieved by computing the sum of the squares of the differences between diagonally adjacent pixels.

  9. Central differencing scheme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_differencing_scheme

    Figure 1.Comparison of different schemes. In applied mathematics, the central differencing scheme is a finite difference method that optimizes the approximation for the differential operator in the central node of the considered patch and provides numerical solutions to differential equations. [1]