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Isopropyl alcohol (IUPAC name propan-2-ol and also called isopropanol or 2-propanol) is a colorless, flammable, organic compound with a pungent alcoholic odor. [9]Isopropyl alcohol, an organic polar molecule, is miscible in water, ethanol, and chloroform, demonstrating its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances including ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl butyral, oils, alkaloids, and natural ...
Standard molar entropy, S o solid? J/(mol K) Heat capacity, c p: 0.212 J/(mol K) at −200°C Liquid properties Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ f H o liquid: −318.2 kJ/mol Standard molar entropy, S o liquid: 180 J/(mol K) Heat capacity, c p: 2.68 J/(gK) at 20°C-25°C Gas properties Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ f H o gas: −261. ...
2-Phenyl-2-propanol can either be applied in organic syntheses, or be reactants or intermediates in agrochemical, medical, and dyestuff fields. [ 2 ] 2-Phenyl-2-propanol is the main metabolite of cumene , and therefore 2-phenyl-2-propanol can serve as a biomarker of cumene.
Hexafluoro-2-propanol has very low acute toxicity, hence its use as a precursor to anesthetics. Although it has low acute toxicity, it is a strong irritant to skin and eyes. [2] Animal experiments show possible adverse effects on fertility, [10] placing HFIP as a reproductive toxicity category 2 material. [11]
1-Propanol (also propan-1-ol, propanol, n-propyl alcohol) is a primary alcohol with the formula CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH and sometimes represented as PrOH or n-PrOH.It is a colourless liquid and an isomer of 2-propanol. 1-Propanol is used as a solvent in the pharmaceutical industry, mainly for resins and cellulose esters, and, sometimes, as a disinfecting agent.
Standard molar entropy, S o liquid: 192.8 J/(mol K) Enthalpy of combustion, Δ c H o –2021 kJ/mol Heat capacity, c p: 144.4 J/(mol K) Gas properties Std enthalpy change of formation, Δ f H o gas –255 kJ/mol Standard molar entropy, S o gas: 322.49 J/(mol K) Heat capacity, c p: 85.56 J/(mol K) at 25° van der Waals' constants [2] a = 1512 L ...
Propanal (propionaldehyde) differs in spelling from propanol by a single letter and is a different compound. Propranolol is a drug used for reducing blood pressure and hand tremors. Index of chemical compounds with the same name
In naming simple alcohols, the name of the alkane chain loses the terminal e and adds the suffix -ol, e.g., as in "ethanol" from the alkane chain name "ethane". [19] When necessary, the position of the hydroxyl group is indicated by a number between the alkane name and the -ol: propan-1-ol for CH 3 CH 2 CH 2 OH, propan-2-ol for CH 3 CH(OH)CH 3.