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There are three sets of Indium halides, the trihalides, the monohalides, and several intermediate halides. In the monohalides the oxidation state of indium is +1 and their proper names are indium(I) fluoride, indium(I) chloride, indium(I) bromide and indium(I) iodide. The intermediate halides contain indium with oxidation states, +1, +2 and +3.
Indium(III) chloride is the chemical compound with the formula In Cl 3 which forms a tetrahydrate. This salt is a white, flaky solid with applications in organic synthesis as a Lewis acid . It is also the most available soluble derivative of indium. [ 2 ]
Indium trichloride (indium(III) chloride), InCl 3 This page was last edited on 21 September 2024, at 17:06 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...
[24] [25] The strength of commercial chlorine-releasing products may be instead specified as the concentration of the active ingredient, as mass or weight percent or grams per liter. In order to determine the free chlorine content of the product, one must take into account the oxidizing reactions that the ingredient may undergo in the application.
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Indium(III) sulfide is a yellow or red high melting solid. It is an n-type semiconductor. In 2 Se 3 Indium(III) selenide is a black compound with potential optical applications. In 2 Te 3 Indium(III) telluride is a black high melting solid with applications as a semiconductor and in optical material. It has two crystalline forms, α and β.
Indium(I) chloride (also indium monochloride) is the chemical compound with the formula InCl. Indium monochloride occurs as a yellow cubic form below 120 °C and above this temperature as a red orthorhombic form. [2] InCl is one of three known indium chlorides.
Phthalocyanine green is derived from phthalocyanine blue by chlorination in the presence of aluminium trichloride. The stoichiometry for the complete chlorination is shown: [1] Cu(C 32 H 16 N 8) + 16 Cl 2 → Cu(C 32 N 8 Cl 16) + 16 HCl. In practice, this pigment is a mixture of isomers and degrees of chlorination.