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  2. Language processing in the brain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_processing_in_the...

    In the last two decades, significant advances occurred in our understanding of the neural processing of sounds in primates. Initially by recording of neural activity in the auditory cortices of monkeys [18] [19] and later elaborated via histological staining [20] [21] [22] and fMRI scanning studies, [23] 3 auditory fields were identified in the primary auditory cortex, and 9 associative ...

  3. Language center - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_center

    The frontal speech regions of the brain have been shown to participate in speech sound perception. [ 5 ] Broca's Area is today still considered an important language center, playing a central role in processing syntax, grammar, and sentence structure.

  4. Neurolinguistics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurolinguistics

    the study of speech sounds: how the brain extracts speech sounds from an acoustic signal, how the brain separates speech sounds from background noise Phonology: the study of how sounds are organized in a language: how the phonological system of a particular language is represented in the brain Morphology and lexicology

  5. Language acquisition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Language_acquisition

    Language can be vocalized as in speech, or manual as in sign. [1] Human language capacity is represented in the brain. Even though human language capacity is finite, one can say and understand an infinite number of sentences, which is based on a syntactic principle called recursion. Evidence suggests that every individual has three recursive ...

  6. Wernicke's area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wernicke's_area

    Wernicke's area (/ ˈ v ɛər n ɪ k ə /; German: [ˈvɛɐ̯nɪkə]), also called Wernicke's speech area, is one of the two parts of the cerebral cortex that are linked to speech, the other being Broca's area. It is involved in the comprehension of written and spoken language, in contrast to Broca's area, which is primarily involved in the ...

  7. Speech production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_production

    The first stage of speech doesn't occur until around age one (holophrastic phase). Between the ages of one and a half and two and a half the infant can produce short sentences (telegraphic phase). After two and a half years the infant develops systems of lemmas used in speech production. Around four or five the child's lemmas are largely ...

  8. Speech perception - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speech_perception

    Speech agnosia: Pure word deafness, or speech agnosia, is an impairment in which a person maintains the ability to hear, produce speech, and even read speech, yet they are unable to understand or properly perceive speech. These patients seem to have all of the skills necessary in order to properly process speech, yet they appear to have no ...

  9. Neurobiological origins of language - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurobiological_origins_of...

    Chimpanzees that produce attention-getting sounds show activation in areas of the brain that are highly similar to Broca's area in humans. [7] [8] Even hand and mouth movements with no vocalizations cause very similar activation patterns in the Broca's area of both humans and monkeys. [4]